2018
DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2018.00316
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The Metabolome of a Cyanobacterial Bloom Visualized by MS/MS-Based Molecular Networking Reveals New Neurotoxic Smenamide Analogs (C, D, and E)

Abstract: Members of the cyanobacterial genus Trichodesmium are well known for their substantial impact on nitrogen influx in ocean ecosystems and the enormous surface blooms they form in tropical and subtropical locations. However, the secondary metabolite composition of these complex environmental bloom events is not well known, nor the possibility of the production of potent toxins that have been observed in other bloom-forming marine and freshwater cyanobacteria species. In the present work, we aimed to characterize… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…These tools enable to analyse and curate hundreds to thousands of obtained MS/MS data from analytes within the extract which is almost impossible to analyse manually [26]. Recent application of these tools in the field of annotating metabolites from cyanobacterial bloom led to the discovery of various novel compounds as well as unknown analogues [27][28][29][30].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These tools enable to analyse and curate hundreds to thousands of obtained MS/MS data from analytes within the extract which is almost impossible to analyse manually [26]. Recent application of these tools in the field of annotating metabolites from cyanobacterial bloom led to the discovery of various novel compounds as well as unknown analogues [27][28][29][30].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[15][16][17] Extracts and chromatography fractions from environmental collections of bloom material are very complex with respect to metabolite composition making a comprehensive characterization of all metabolites present challenging. 9 MS/MS-based molecular networking provides an approach to aid in chemical space assessments of extracts, and recent workflows have been developed to target geometric isomers and chlorinated metabolites. 11 In the current report, we utilized MS/MS-based molecular networking to capture the halogenated chemical space present in Trichodesmium extracts.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) datasets for marine sponge extracts are starting to be made accessible on metabolome mining tools, such as the Global Natural Products Social (GNPS) Molecular Networking platform, which enables a communitywide effort to curate natural products, dereplicate previously known natural products, and discover novel natural products based on chemical similarity to known natural product structures (Wang et al 2016). Molecular networking was also used to advance the diversity of smenamides, hybrid polyketide-peptide natural products of cyanobacterial origin first described from the sponge Smenospongia aurea (Teta et al 2013;Via et al 2018). Advances in mass spectrometry instrumentation have the potential to transform sponge-derived natural product discovery.…”
Section: Sponge-derived Natural Products Chemistrymentioning
confidence: 99%