“…When the same solids are initially arranged in the fixed bed as two segregated layers, with the fine component on top, the data of Fig. 4 are well represented by the equation proposed by Chiba et al [6] …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 58%
“…It has often been reported that, given the mixture composition, u mf is not unique, as it can significantly change with the solids distribution within the fixed bed [6][7][8][9]. Moreover, different values of u mf are obtained depending on whether it is measured at increasing or decreasing gas velocity.…”
Section: Minimum Fluidization Velocity Of a Binar Y Mixturementioning
The simultaneous treatment of dissimilar solids is encountered in a number of processes that exploit f luidization technology (granulation, combustion, pyrolysis, etc.)
“…When the same solids are initially arranged in the fixed bed as two segregated layers, with the fine component on top, the data of Fig. 4 are well represented by the equation proposed by Chiba et al [6] …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 58%
“…It has often been reported that, given the mixture composition, u mf is not unique, as it can significantly change with the solids distribution within the fixed bed [6][7][8][9]. Moreover, different values of u mf are obtained depending on whether it is measured at increasing or decreasing gas velocity.…”
Section: Minimum Fluidization Velocity Of a Binar Y Mixturementioning
The simultaneous treatment of dissimilar solids is encountered in a number of processes that exploit f luidization technology (granulation, combustion, pyrolysis, etc.)
“…The U mf and U bb for the three types of mixing were typically in the following sequence: completely segregated > partial mixing > completely mixed. 19,20,23) Gauthier 19) indicated that the behaviors of binary and flat distributions were favorable to segregation, while Gaussian and narrow distributions tended to move complete mixing. Therefore, binary and flat distributions moved to segregate readily, and exhibited a higher U mf and U bb .…”
Section: Effects Of Psds On Fluidization Characteristicmentioning
“…Such an approach is alternative to that traditionally followed by many authors [7][8][9][10][11][12][13]; in their investigations, the binary mixture subjected to fluidization is always regarded as the equivalent of a monosolid system whose particle density and size are defined by suitable averages of those of its components. These average parameters are then introduced into well-established equations devised for calculating the minimum fluidization velocity of monocomponent beds without any theoretical justification.…”
The interaction between components during segregating fluidization of two-solid mixtures is shown to be an intrinsic feature of their mechanism of suspension. Separate force balances on either mixture component lead to assessing the individual contribution of the two solids to the total pressure drop. An analytical expression for the interaction force is thus obtained that explains why the complete fluidization of the mixture is possible at a velocity lower that the higher umf of the two components and how the roles of 'flotsam' and 'jetsam' are attributed to them during the process of segregation.The theoretical expressions for the initial and final fluidization velocity of a binary mixture provided by this more insightful method of analysis are identical to those discussed in previous works and validated by a wide variety of experimental results.
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