2016
DOI: 10.1002/hrdq.21265
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The Moderating Role of Transformational Leadership on Work Engagement: The Influences of Professionalism and Openness to Change

Abstract: This study examined the relationships of teachers' work engagement with their professionalism and openness to change and investigated the moderating role of the transformational leadership of principals in explaining these relationships. Multilevel data were collected from 1,886 teachers from 59 schools in South Korea, and multilevel path analysis was performed to analyze the data. The study results found that teachers' work engagement was positively influenced by their professionalism and openness to change i… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(23 citation statements)
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References 84 publications
(109 reference statements)
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“…For example, Park, Song, Yoon, and Kim () found strong relationships between work engagement and innovative behaviors. In addition, Jeong et al () found a significant relationship between work engagement and openness to change. Salanova and Schaufeli () also indicated that engaged employees tend to have more proactive behaviors, which is critical to openness to change.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For example, Park, Song, Yoon, and Kim () found strong relationships between work engagement and innovative behaviors. In addition, Jeong et al () found a significant relationship between work engagement and openness to change. Salanova and Schaufeli () also indicated that engaged employees tend to have more proactive behaviors, which is critical to openness to change.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Openness to change also focuses on whether individuals expect that there will be changes in their work role and that these changes will have a positive effect on their jobs (Choi, 2011). Organizations can enhance employees' openness to change by frequently sharing information, building trust with top management, engaging employees in their work, and exposing employees to change initiatives (Jeong, Hsiao, Song, Kim, & Bae, 2016;Miller et al, 1994;Park, Song, Lim, & Kim, 2014).…”
Section: Literature Review Openness To Changementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Of the few studies available, even fewer have used large or multilocation organizational samples (Carter & Youssef‐Morgan, 2019; Kontoghiorghes, Awbre, & Feurig, 2005). Although leadership has been identified as a key factor in support for HRD‐oriented work cultures (Jeong, Hsiao, Song, Kim, & Bae, 2016; Park et al, 2015; Shuck, Alagaraja, Immekus, Cumberland, & Honeycutt‐Elliott, 2019), there has been little examination or agreement regarding the leadership characteristics that may be most effective—and far less in terms of empirical assessment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The potential for TL to play a significant role in the achievement of organizational performance through support of HRD appears to be a growing theme in the existing HRD literature (Crane & Hartwell, 2018; Gillet & Vandenberghe, 2014; Han, Seo, Li, & Yoon, 2016; Jeong et al, 2016; Kim & Kim, 2017; Park, Song, Yoon, & Kim, 2013; Sheehan, Garavan, & Moreley, 2020). However, despite marked increases in TL‐related research and publications overall, TL has rarely been examined empirically in relation to either HRD or measured organizational performance outcomes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%