2016
DOI: 10.1007/s00213-016-4270-5
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The natural expression of individual differences in self-reported level of response to alcohol during ecologically assessed drinking episodes

Abstract: Rationale Low sensitivity to alcohol is a well-established risk factor for alcohol use disorder (AUD). However, little is known about how the low sensitivity phenotype is expressed on a fine-grained, momentary level in drinkers’ daily experience. Objectives The objective of the study is to evaluate individual differences in subjective states and appraisals of alcoholic beverages during the ascending limb of real-world drinking episodes. Methods Social drinkers (N = 398) with varying degrees of alcohol sens… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…An early impediment to the adoption of EMA in alcohol research was concern that acute intoxication could interfere with drinkers’ ability to log user‐initiated assessments, respond to signaled prompts in a timely fashion, and provide reliable self‐report data (Collins et al., ; Tidey et al., ). Accumulating experience suggests drinkers can achieve good compliance with signaled prompts and log reports at high drink totals and eBACs (e.g., Carpenter et al., ; Trela et al., ). Nonetheless, this issue deserves systematic study.…”
Section: Application Of Ema To Alcohol Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…An early impediment to the adoption of EMA in alcohol research was concern that acute intoxication could interfere with drinkers’ ability to log user‐initiated assessments, respond to signaled prompts in a timely fashion, and provide reliable self‐report data (Collins et al., ; Tidey et al., ). Accumulating experience suggests drinkers can achieve good compliance with signaled prompts and log reports at high drink totals and eBACs (e.g., Carpenter et al., ; Trela et al., ). Nonetheless, this issue deserves systematic study.…”
Section: Application Of Ema To Alcohol Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Field studies of alcohol use generate detailed descriptive information characterizing naturalistic drinking behaviors and their correlates, which can in turn inform theory generation, theory testing, and clinical decision making (e.g., Maisto et al., ). Such studies can capture important, naturally occurring alcohol‐related phenomena that would otherwise be difficult or unethical to study in laboratory conditions, such as underage drinking (e.g., Miranda et al., ), the near‐term correlates and consequences of high‐dose alcohol exposures (e.g., Piasecki et al., ; Trela et al., ), and drinking lapses during treatment (e.g., Holt et al., ). Monitoring of alcohol use in naturalistic settings can also be a valuable tool for evaluating treatment outcomes and delivering timely interventions (e.g., Dougherty et al., ; Suffoletto et al., ).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Theorists have proposed several mechanisms linking LS to heavy drinking and AUD. At a descriptive level, LS individuals are at increased risk for AUD because they must consume relatively large amounts of alcohol to attain desired subjective effects (Schuckit and Smith, ; Trela et al., ). Additionally, some social, cognitive, and motivational factors, such as associating with heavy‐drinking peers (Schuckit et al., , ), forming positive alcohol outcome expectancies (e.g., Schuckit et al., ), and drinking to cope with stress (Schuckit et al., ), have been posited to encourage heavier drinking among LS drinkers, thereby increasing their AUD risk.…”
Section: Overview Of the Current Study And Hypothesesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…“Gulping” of drinks is associated with an increased probability of blackout (Goodwin et al, 1969; Perry et al, 2006; Ryback, 1970). Using AA, Trela et al (2016) found that lower alcohol sensitivity, a well-documented risk factor for AUD, was associated with elevated rate of consumption, as measured by a steeper estimated blood alcohol concentration (eBAC) slope after drinking initiation.…”
Section: Rate Of Consumptionmentioning
confidence: 99%