Abstract:We analyze the geometry of rational p-division points in degenerating families of elliptic curves in characteristic p. We classify the possible Kodaira symbols and determine for the Igusa moduli problem the reduction type of the universal curve. Special attention is paid to characteristic 2 and 3, where wild ramification and stacky phenomena show up.
“…Let E/K be an elliptic curve with a K-rational point of order p. The reduction types that can occur in the case where K is the fraction field of a discrete valuation ring of characteristic p ≥ 5 have already been studied by Liedtke and Schröer in [18]. More precisely, among other results in [18], they prove the following theorem (see Theorem 4.3 of [18] and the Theorem in page 2158 of [18]).…”
Section: Difference Between the Mixed And The Equicharacteristic Casesmentioning
Let O K be a discrete valuation ring with fraction field K of characteristic 0 and algebraically closed residue field k of characteristic p > 0. Let A/K be an abelian variety of dimension g with a K-rational point of order p. In this article, we are interested in the reduction properties that A/K can have. After discussing the general case, we specialize to g = 1, and we study the possible Kodaira types that can occur.
“…Let E/K be an elliptic curve with a K-rational point of order p. The reduction types that can occur in the case where K is the fraction field of a discrete valuation ring of characteristic p ≥ 5 have already been studied by Liedtke and Schröer in [18]. More precisely, among other results in [18], they prove the following theorem (see Theorem 4.3 of [18] and the Theorem in page 2158 of [18]).…”
Section: Difference Between the Mixed And The Equicharacteristic Casesmentioning
Let O K be a discrete valuation ring with fraction field K of characteristic 0 and algebraically closed residue field k of characteristic p > 0. Let A/K be an abelian variety of dimension g with a K-rational point of order p. In this article, we are interested in the reduction properties that A/K can have. After discussing the general case, we specialize to g = 1, and we study the possible Kodaira types that can occur.
“…Recall that the group scheme C p := ker F is the maximal connected subgroup scheme of A p whereas E (p) p := ker V is the maximal étale subgroup scheme of A (p) p . These groups are Cartier dual to each other and satisfy the exact sequence (see [LSc10,§3])…”
We extend the work of [LLSTT21] and study the change of µ-invariants, with respect to a finite Galois p-extension K ′ /K, of an ordinary abelian variety A over a Z d p -extension of global fields L/K (whose characteristic is not necessarily positive) that ramifies at a finite number of places at which A has ordinary reductions. We obtain a lower bound for the µ-invariant of A along LK ′ /K ′ and deduce that the µ-invariant of an abelian variety over a global field can be chosen as big as needed. Finally, in the case of elliptic curve over a global function field that has semi-stable reduction everywhere we are able to improve the lower bound in terms of invariants that arise from the supersingular places of A and certain places that split completely over L/K.
“…Let 𝐸∕𝐾 be an elliptic curve with good reduction and let ∕𝑅 be the Néron Model of 𝐸∕𝐾. Assume that the Hasse invariant of ∕𝑅 has vanishing order 𝑝−1 2 (see [17,Section 5] for information on the Hasse invariant of ∕𝑅). Let 𝐸 (𝑝) ∕𝐾 be the Frobenius pullback of the curve 𝐸∕𝐾, which still has good reduction by [17,Proposition 7.2].…”
In this article, we investigate the possible torsion subgroups of twists of abelian varieties with good reduction. As an application, we prove a theorem concerning ramified primes over any quadratic extension where odd‐order torsion growth is achieved. In particular, we show that for every rational elliptic curve and every imaginary quadratic field not equal to satisfying the Heegner hypothesis, no odd‐order torsion growth can occur.
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