2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.04.011
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The neurochemical consequences of methamphetamine self-administration in male and female rats

Abstract: Background Methamphetamine (METH) is an addictive substance that is used in both males and females. Few preclinical studies have focused on understanding sex-differences in the neurochemical consequences of contingent METH. The purpose of the current study was to investigate potential sex-differences in the neurochemical consequences of METH self-administration. Methods Male and female adult rats were given extended access to METH or saline self-administration for 7 d. Following self-administration, hippocam… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Here, we used a METH SA protocol in which rats were given access to the drug for 6 h over 14 consecutive days. We do not report sex differences in drug intake, which is consistent with other studies using similar protocols (Johansen and McFadden, 2017; Venniro et al, 2017). However, female rats appear to take more drug on the first day of SA.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Here, we used a METH SA protocol in which rats were given access to the drug for 6 h over 14 consecutive days. We do not report sex differences in drug intake, which is consistent with other studies using similar protocols (Johansen and McFadden, 2017; Venniro et al, 2017). However, female rats appear to take more drug on the first day of SA.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…No sex differences were observed in METH intake [Behavioral No Extinction: F(1,72)=0.79, ns; Behavioral Extinction: F(1,72)=0.03, ns] nor did sex interact with day [Behavioral No Extinction: F(6,72)=0.26, ns; Behavioral Extinction: F(6,72)=0.16, ns]. Self-administration for the autoradiography findings has been previously published (see Figure 1 of Johansen et al, 2017 ) but followed a similar pattern.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Food training, self-administration, and extinction training occurred in an operant chamber (Coulbourn Instruments) as described previously ( Johansen et al, 2017 ). Prior to catheter surgery rats received 4 (14 h/night) food training sessions during which pressing the active lever resulted in a 45-mg food pellet.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, a previous study reported that female rats displayed greater and longer‐lasting locomotor activity and more stereotypic behaviors in amphetamine and METH exposed rats 82 . However, other study has showed that male and female rats had similar METH intake using self‐administration 83 . Future studies are needed to confirm the sex differences in 3‐FMA abuse.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…82 However, other study has showed that male and female rats had similar METH intake using selfadministration. 83 Future studies are needed to confirm the sex differences in 3-FMA abuse.…”
Section: Primed Reinstatement Of 3-fma Reinforcementmentioning
confidence: 99%