2017
DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2017.03.160316
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The “New Genetics” in Clinical Practice: A Brief Primer

Abstract: Major advances in human genetics have led to the identification of 4451 genes to date with disease-carrying mutations, thereby enabling precise diagnoses of all of these monogenic disorders. Limitations to the use of the "new genetics" do exist, however, including the recognition of genetic heterogeneity, many variants of unknown significance, and incidental diagnoses. This article reviews information to help use these advances to aid accurate diagnoses, identify carriers, and determine prenatal diagnoses, pro… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…It is critical to investigate whether family members were affected for at least three generations. Ethnicity is important, as each ethnic group has a specific preponderance of certain genetic disorders [5].…”
Section: Current Technology In Genetic Testingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is critical to investigate whether family members were affected for at least three generations. Ethnicity is important, as each ethnic group has a specific preponderance of certain genetic disorders [5].…”
Section: Current Technology In Genetic Testingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…'Family physician' is the commonest term for generalist doctors worldwide and the focus on the family/household is a longstanding feature. Research in genetics/ genomics 11 and human behaviour 12 are now coming together to reinforce the logic of a family/household perspective in understanding the health of individual patients.…”
Section: The Discipline Of General Practicementioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 Science has opened Pandora's genetic box to discover another level of disease interaction to explore and address in medicinal practice. [5][6][7][8] The concept of personalized medicine has been with humanity throughout generations and as time passes we are increasing able to act upon our knowledge to affect the course of disease at the individual level. 4,9,10 The most advanced aspect of personalized medicine has been in the field of pharmacogenomics: to address the right drug at the right dosage for the right response.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%