The nexus between greenhouse gases, economic growth, energy and trade openness in Vietnam

Relationship between carbon emissions, economic growth, renewable energy consumption, foreign direct investment, and urban population in Vietnam

“…Richmond; Kaufmann [ 6 ] were among the first to incorporate renewable energy consumption (REC) in the EKC modeling approach. Nguyen et al [ 7 ] and Nguyen and Le [ 8 ] found that REC reduced GHG emissions in Vietnam.…”

Do environmental management practices mediate institutional pressures-environmental performance relationship? Evidence from Vietnamese SMEs

“…It is quite accurate in the condition of Vietnam. At the COP26 climate conference, the Vietnamese government recently declared the roadmap to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions in Vietnam in 2050 [ 163 ]. In this regard, the Vietnamese government promulgates stricter environmental protective regulations, which force manufacturing SMEs to adopt environmental management practices.…”

Harmonizing Sustainability Goals: Empirical Insights into Climate Change Mitigation and Circular Economy Strategies in Selected European Countries with SDG13 Framework

“…The intricate link between carbon dioxide emissions and gross domestic product is central in environmental economics and climate change research. This nexus encapsulates the complex dynamics between economic development and environmental consequences [7,8,17]. Traditional rapid economic growth has often been associated with an increase in CO 2 emissions, attributed to heightened industrial activities and increased energy use [18,19].…”

“…The existing literature extensively establishes the connection between carbon emissions and gross domestic product [7,8], as well as between carbon emissions and population density [9,10]. Other studies delve into the overall carbon footprint associated with material consumption [11,12].…”