2023
DOI: 10.3390/risks11040068
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The Nexus of Competition, Loan Quality, and Ownership Structure for Risk-Taking Behaviour

Abstract: “The core purpose is to explore the relationship between competition, loan quality, ownership structure, and risk for MENA economies.” In addition, this study examines the financial stability level of dual banking and explores the bidirectional causality of competition and risk concerning the impact of ownership structure. This study uses 748 observations from 2011 to 2020 in MENA countries. The Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) is an econometric technique used to estimate the parameters of a statistical mod… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…TO, SDG, FD, INF, Tech, LBR, and FOP mean 1347.352, 62.781, 91.469, 7.106, 217.441, 438.508, and 61.249, respectively, with standard deviations of 244.354, 8.523, 11.412, 3.123, 9.347, 49.471 and 5.233. Furthermore, we may conclude that multicollinearity issues do not undermine our findings due to a maximum value of less than 0.80 [ 66 , 67 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…TO, SDG, FD, INF, Tech, LBR, and FOP mean 1347.352, 62.781, 91.469, 7.106, 217.441, 438.508, and 61.249, respectively, with standard deviations of 244.354, 8.523, 11.412, 3.123, 9.347, 49.471 and 5.233. Furthermore, we may conclude that multicollinearity issues do not undermine our findings due to a maximum value of less than 0.80 [ 66 , 67 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…A loan is an act of trust, esteem and consideration that takes the form of a credit in cash or in kind granted by a person, in return for a promise to repay within a period of time generally agreed in advance. Loan is therefore a financial operation carried out by a bank or other credit institution, which consists in making resources available to a customer, who in exchange undertakes to repay the sum by a specific date, with interest if necessary (Moudud- Ul-Huq et al, 2023). As a means of economic financing, it is used to fund operations on the financial markets, which can be highly profitable thanks to the high leverage provided by bank loans, but also very risky, destabilizing and whose social usefulness is not always well established.…”
Section: Loanmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Transparency will be critical to the region's economic recovery as it deals with the worldwide coronavirus pandemic and decline in oil prices. While cost estimates for these crises are in flux, the shocks have exacerbated the region's weak economic development, partly due to a lack of data transparency (Moudud-Ul-Huq et al 2023). The MENA region requires more aggressive and comprehensive economic changes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%