The nexus of renewable energy-agriculture-environment in BRICS

Liu, Xuyi; Zhang, Shun; Bae, Jung-Han

doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.07.077

Cited by 205 publications

(93 citation statements)

References 45 publications

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“…As per the data from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 21% of global GHG emissions are caused by agriculture. These emissions are caused mainly by fertilizers, the agro‐based industry and burning of biomass . As agriculture is the backbone of Pakistan's economy, 19.8% of GDP comes from agriculture and livestock and this sector also hosts 42.4% of the country's labor force .…”

Section: Overview Of Sectorial Ghg Emissions In Pakistanmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…These emissions are caused mainly by fertilizers, the agro-based industry and burning of biomass. 77 As agriculture is the backbone of Pakistan's economy, 19.8% of GDP comes from agriculture and livestock and this sector also hosts 42.4% of the country's labor force. 78 As the economy of most developing countries is dependent on agriculture, multiplied CO 2 emissions reduce the yield of croplands, which affects socioeconomic growth.…”

Section: Ghg Emission From Agriculture and Livestockmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A comprehensive review of sectorial contribution towards greenhouse gas emissions and progress in carbon capture and storage in Pakistan

et al. 2019

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The extreme amount of greenhouse gases (GHGs) being released into the atmosphere has proved to be a globally challenging phenomenon that leads to changes in the climate and global warming. The amount of GHGs in the atmosphere has escalated immensely, with a substantial growth of 5.8% in 2010; a similar increase was observed in Pakistan as well. In Pakistan, carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions stand at 54% of total GHG emissions whereas methane, nitrous oxide, carbon monoxide and volatile organic carbon contribute to emissions at 36%, 9%, 0.75% and 0.3%, respectively. One of the key reasons for climatic changes is GHG emission generation from human interventions and activities related to transportation, urban development, industrialization, energy sources, farming and agriculture, waste's improper management, land use and forestry. In 2011, Pakistan's entire GHG emissions were a whopping 347 Mt of CO2‐eq, and by 2050, they are estimated to reach 4621 Mt CO2‐eq. This review evaluates and assesses GHG emissions generating from various sectors in Pakistan, in a socio‐scientific prospect that is caused by human activities and interventions in different economic sectors in Pakistan, endangering the environment across the country. Additionally, the review examines the current level of GHG emissions while accounting for China–Pakistan Economic Corridor–based emissions, abatement strategies including development of a state‐of‐the‐art technique for carbon capture and storage/utilization technologies in Pakistan. © 2019 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Section: Overview Of Sectorial Ghg Emissions In Pakistanmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Ghg Emission From Agriculture and Livestockmentioning

confidence: 99%

A comprehensive review of sectorial contribution towards greenhouse gas emissions and progress in carbon capture and storage in Pakistan

et al. 2019

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“…A first strand of the literature focuses on the relationship between energy and agriculture commodities, addressing the price co-movements and volatility spillovers. In terms of price comovements, early studies use linear cointegration techniques (Avalos, 2014;Baumeister and Kilian, 2014;Nazlioglu and Soytas, 2012;Saghaian, 2010;Rezitis, 2015;Liu et al, 2017) or multivariate linear regressions (Hassouneh et al, 2012) and document the existence of long-run co-movements or volatility spillovers (Du et al, 2011;Fasanya and Akinbowale, 2019;Ji and Fan, 2012;Serra, 2011;Nazioglu et al, 2013;Mensi et al, 2014;Zhang and Qu, 2015). Studies that are more recent focus on the non-linearity characterising this relationship (Chen et al, 2010;De Nicola et al, 2016;Lucotte, 2016;Natanelov et al, 2011;Pal and Mitra, 2017;Su et al, 2019) and document increased co-movements between energy and agricultural commodity prices, following the recent food crisis and the rise of environmental concerns.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Copula-Based Local Dependence Between Energy, Agriculture and Metal Commodity Markets

Albulescu

Tiwari

2020

SSRN Journal

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This paper studies the extreme dependencies between energy, agriculture and metal commodity markets, with a focus on local co-movements, allowing the identification of asymmetries and changing trend in the degree of co-movements. More precisely, starting from a non-parametric mixture copula, we use a novel copula-based local Kendall's tau approach to measure nonlinear local dependence in regions. In all pairs of commodity indexes, we find increased co-movements in extreme situations, a stronger dependence between energy and other commodity markets at lower tails, and a 'V-type' local dependence for the energy-metal pairs. The three-dimensional Kendall's tau plot for upper tails in quantiles shows asymmetric comovements in the energy-metal pairs, which tend to become negative at peak returns. Therefore, we show that the energy market can offer diversification solutions for risk management in the case of extreme bull market events.

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“…A nivel mundial, el rápido crecimiento en nuevas instalaciones solares fotovoltaicas y parques de generación eólica, están incrementando la capacidad instalada de tecnologías que usan recursos energéticos renovables, superando ya el 20% de recurso renovable utilizado para generación de electricidad [10], [11] y [12]. En tal virtud, ese 20% de la matriz energética mundial ha dejado de ser fósil por integrarse a la red con fuentes limpias, renovables y muchas de ellas recursos locales, mejorando la seguridad energética de muchas regiones.…”

Section: Fuentes No Convencionales De Energía Renovable a Nivel Naciounclassified

Escenario de Desarrollo Energético Sostenible en Colombia 2017-2030

Moreno¹,

Lopez²,

Quispe³

2018

Avances

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La política energética acerca de la integración de planes de eficiencia energética y energías renovables tienen impactos a corto, mediano y largo plazo en la competitividad y productividad de Colombia. Este artículo construye un escenario energético entre 2017-2030 basado en planes de eficiencia energética con impacto en la curva de demanda de energía eléctrica. Adicionalmente, este escenario considera la integración de energías renovables para dilucidar aspectos claves de la matriz energética y sus implicaciones para Colombia en un contexto de crecimientoverde. Este artículo aplica una metodología de escenarios para caracterizar las alternativas energéticas basada en premisas vigentes y en perspectivas de desarrollo. Los resultados muestran una disminución de 6000 GWh a 2030 obtenidos por la aplicación de planes de eficiencia energética y un nivel de integración de FNCE de aproximadamente un 20%.

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The nexus of renewable energy-agriculture-environment in BRICS

Cited by 205 publications

References 45 publications

A comprehensive review of sectorial contribution towards greenhouse gas emissions and progress in carbon capture and storage in Pakistan

A comprehensive review of sectorial contribution towards greenhouse gas emissions and progress in carbon capture and storage in Pakistan

Copula-Based Local Dependence Between Energy, Agriculture and Metal Commodity Markets

Escenario de Desarrollo Energético Sostenible en Colombia 2017-2030

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