The Nigerian Experience: Management of The Civil Service

Abstract

The research paper considered the civil service as the engine room for the administration of human and non-human resources of the country, state, or local government in the business of governance. The Nigeria civil service has a history behind it, and it has evolved over the years playing significant roles in the growth of the country's policy development and administration, particularly since independence. While, the activities of the civil service may have come short in some instances, the structure has also had tremendous accolades at some other times in the implementation of the various government initiatives at different times. Although, the issue of the socio-political menace of "corruption" is a concept that has hung around the Nigerian civil service like a plaque. A number of the civil service reforms carried out most especially in the early 1970s to early 1980s were predominantly on accountability, efficiency, and productivity of the civil service which could all be traced to the issue of corruption within the civil service structure as at that period. The research paper has therefore conducted a thorough theoretical review of the management of the Nigerian civil service with the objective of proffering some solutions to the various deficiencies of the system as it is today.

Pay As You Earn (PAYE) Tax as Panacea to Backlog of Gratuities and Pensions of Civil Servants in Nigeria

“…Likewise, Sui, Ding, Zu and Zhao (2022) studied internet use and happiness of civil servants, Gong and Wu (2012) evaluated increased pay and corruption while Gu and Zhao (2015) assessed performance of civil service all in China. There are also studies on civil in Nigeria focusing on various issues such as remuneration and salary (Pillah, 2023); management of the service (Abasili, Achufusi&Nwokike, 2023;Owotemu& Daniel, 2021); bureaucratic theory and the civil service (Morgan, Okon&Enu, 2019); challenges of the service (Akinola, 2017;Dominic & Peter, 2018); reforms in the service (Murana, Olayinka&Omotayo, 2016;Nebo, Nnamani&Okechukwu, 2015;Okpata, 2014);and civil service and sustainable development (Garba &Jirgi, 2014). Thus far, there are numerous studies on civil service; however, the contribution of this study is by focusing on non-payment of entitlements of civil servants in form of gratuities and pension in the context of Nigeria as a developing country.…”

Pay As You Earn (PAYE) Tax as Panacea to Backlog of Gratuities and Pensions of Civil Servants in Nigeria

“…Likewise, Sui, Ding, Zu and Zhao (2022) studied internet use and happiness of civil servants, Gong and Wu (2012) evaluated increased pay and corruption while Gu and Zhao (2015) assessed performance of civil service all in China. There are also studies on civil in Nigeria focusing on various issues such as remuneration and salary (Pillah, 2023); management of the service (Abasili, Achufusi&Nwokike, 2023;Owotemu& Daniel, 2021); bureaucratic theory and the civil service (Morgan, Okon&Enu, 2019); challenges of the service (Akinola, 2017;Dominic & Peter, 2018); reforms in the service (Murana, Olayinka&Omotayo, 2016;Nebo, Nnamani&Okechukwu, 2015;Okpata, 2014);and civil service and sustainable development (Garba &Jirgi, 2014). Thus far, there are numerous studies on civil service; however, the contribution of this study is by focusing on non-payment of entitlements of civil servants in form of gratuities and pension in the context of Nigeria as a developing country.…”