2013
DOI: 10.1584/jpestics.d12-064
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The OML-SprayDrift model for predicting pesticide drift and deposition from ground boom sprayers

Abstract: In order to predict the exposure of hedgerows and other neighboring biotopes to pesticides from field-spray applications, an existing Gaussian atmospheric dispersion and deposition model was developed to model the changes in droplet size due to evaporation affecting the deposition velocity. The Gaussian tilting plume principle was applied inside the stayed track. The model was developed on one set of field experiments using a flat-fan nozzle and validated against another set of field experiments using an air-i… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Children also work during the planting and harvesting seasons to help their parents and neighbors (Nugroho, 2013). Pesticides present in the soil and onion crops evaporate with increases in air temperature (Damalas and Eleftherohorinos, 2011), and increasing air temperature from 5 °C to 25 °C can increase dust production by 10%−30% (Løfstrøm et al, 2013). In this work, children who cut onion leaves were 3.35 times more likely to be exposed to organophosphate pesticides than those who did not (p = 0.002).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…Children also work during the planting and harvesting seasons to help their parents and neighbors (Nugroho, 2013). Pesticides present in the soil and onion crops evaporate with increases in air temperature (Damalas and Eleftherohorinos, 2011), and increasing air temperature from 5 °C to 25 °C can increase dust production by 10%−30% (Løfstrøm et al, 2013). In this work, children who cut onion leaves were 3.35 times more likely to be exposed to organophosphate pesticides than those who did not (p = 0.002).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…However, there is little information in the literature reporting if different dicamba formulations produce similar levels of symptomology on non-DT crops when sprayed at similar conditions (pressure, nozzle, boom height, wind speed, temperature, and relative humidity). The extent and severity of a drift event is a result of complex factors including spray application parameters, environmental conditions, herbicide formulation and rate, crop growth stage, and crop sensitivity (Heidary, Douglaz, Sinfort, & Vallet, 2014;Lofstrom et al, 2013). Numerous research studies investigated how soybean symptomology and yield reduction are correlated to crop growth stage during drift exposure events (Auch & Arnold, 1978;Griffin, Bauerle, Stephenson, Miller, & Boudreaux, 2013;Kelly et al, 2005;Osipitan, Scott, & Knezevic, 2019;Solomon & Bradley, 2014;Thompson & Egli, 1973;Wax et al, 1969).…”
Section: Core Ideasmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Off-target movement of pesticides can be complex, in that spraying equipment, wind speed, crop stage, crop sensitivity, atmospheric conditions, and properties of the spray solution may all interact to influence the extent of a drift event (Heidary et al 2014; Lofstrom et al 2013). Many regulations have been enacted pertaining to these variables for dicamba application in DR soybean and cotton to limit off-target movement of the herbicide (Anonymous 2017c, 2017d).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous research has examined herbicide drift from ground applications (Bueno et al 2017; Heidary et al 2014; Lofstrom et al 2013). Drift models have proved useful from these studies, and practices of reducing physical drift of herbicides by increasing droplet size or velocity are now used by applicators.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%