“…FromdifferentperspectivesofITcompetency,previousstudieshavefocusedonissuesrelated todeterminingtherequirementofITskillsforaccountingpractitioners,theimportanceofITskills foraccountingpractitioners,theintegrationofITcompetencyintotheaccountingcurriculum,the levelofITknowledgeamongaccountingpractitioners,andthealignmentbetweenITknowledge and IT importance among accounting practitioners (Al-Duwaila & Abdullah, 2017;Bahador et al,2018;Greenstein&McKee,2004;Spraakmanetal.,2015).However,onlyafewstudieshave examinedthefactorsthatinfluencedtheITcompetencyofaccountants (Alkhaffaf,Idris,Abdullah, &Al-Aidaros,2017Bahador,2014).Forexample, Bahador(2014)conductedaqualitative studytodevelopanITcompetencyframeworkforprofessionalaccountantsandproposedseveral skillsdevelopmentfactorsthatmightinfluenceITcompetency.Amongthosefactorswereaccounting education,professionalaccountingbodies,andself-directedlearning(SDL).MotivatedbyBahador's study, Alkhaffafet al(2017Alkhaffafet al( ,2018studieddifferentfactorsthatinfluencedITcompetencies,such asachievement,motivation,andgoalsetting.Alkhaffaf'studyfocusedonITcompetenciesamong accountantsworkinginthepublicsectorinIraqanddidnotconcentrateonspecificgroups,such asexternalauditors,andrecommendedmoreresearchtobeundertakentoidentifythefactorsthat influenceITcompetencyfromdifferentcontextsandperspectives.Therefore,thisstudyaimstofill thisgapbyexaminingtheinfluenceofaccountingeducation,professionalaccountingbodies,and SDLontheITcompetencyofexternalauditorsinYemen.…”