2008
DOI: 10.1364/oe.16.004965
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The optical advantages of curved focal plane arrays

Abstract: The design of optical systems for digital cameras is complicated by the requirement that the image surface be planar, which results in complex and expensive optics. We analyze a compact optical system with a curved image surface and compare its performance to systems with planarimage surfaces via optics analysis and image system simulation. Our analysis shows that a curved image surface provides a way to lower the number of optical elements, reduce aberrations including astigmatism and coma, and increase off-a… Show more

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Cited by 125 publications
(100 citation statements)
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“…The Configuration I described above requires a curvature radius of 887.1 mm and an active area of 40×25 mm, which can be achieved within current technologies. Indeed, over the past few years, there have been several developments in curved detectors carried out by Sarnoff [34], Stanford [35,36], University of Arizona [37] and JPL [38]. The different techniques proposed for the bending of CCD and CMOS have yielded prototypes with a very low performance loss in terms of dark current, noise, and a filling factor above 80%.…”
Section: Curved Detector Optionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Configuration I described above requires a curvature radius of 887.1 mm and an active area of 40×25 mm, which can be achieved within current technologies. Indeed, over the past few years, there have been several developments in curved detectors carried out by Sarnoff [34], Stanford [35,36], University of Arizona [37] and JPL [38]. The different techniques proposed for the bending of CCD and CMOS have yielded prototypes with a very low performance loss in terms of dark current, noise, and a filling factor above 80%.…”
Section: Curved Detector Optionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rim et. al proposed a small diffraction limited camera consisting of a ball lens and curved sensor [16]. Krishnan and Nayar proposed the use of a large ball lens and spherical sensor together with deblurring to create a single viewpoint, fully spherical FOV camera [17].…”
Section: C Monocentric Optics and Curved Sensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This type of architecture is possible thanks to their curved retinas. Curved detectors and arrays of lenses are currently under development [21][22][23][24], but these technologies are not yet mature enough and we have to mainly use on-the-shelf components (i.e., planar arrays of microlenses and planar detectors).…”
Section: Design Of a Microcamera Inspired By Xenos Peckii Visionmentioning
confidence: 99%