“…There is a consensus between researchers and practitioners regarding the positive impact of the alignment of business and ES on organizational performance (Alghamdi, 2018;Coltman, Tallon, Sharma, & Queiroz, 2015;Gerow, Thatcher, & Grover, 2015;Uysal & Cetinkaya, 2021). Researchers have investigated the strategic alignment of various ES concepts such as IT organization structure, ES strategic orientation, and IT investments (Chan et al, 1997;Majhi, Anand, Mukherjee, & Rana, 2021;Oh & Pinsonneault, 2007;Sabherwal, Sabherwal, Havakhor, & Steelman, 2019). Aligning business and ES strategies enables the enhancements of innovation, productivity, sales growth, cost control, and profits (Tallon & Pinsonneault, 2011).…”