“…The loyalty programme is, in general, responsible for an institutionalised motivational and incentive system, the main aim of which is to increase the volume of consumption (in terms of the volume of purchased products and/or the frequency of consumption of services) by customers over time (from a short-term but, above all, from medium-and longterm perspectives). From the point of view of the integration of loyalty programmes into the marketing management system, it belongs to the operational tools of CRM; however, there is a very close link between the analytical part of CRM, since the data obtained through loyalty programmes allow the creation of analyses that can not only improve their customers' experience, but transform new knowledge about them into higher profits (Wan et al 2018).…”