1987
DOI: 10.1002/1520-6750(198706)34:3<307::aid-nav3220340302>3.0.co;2-d
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The orienteering problem

Abstract: Orienteering is a sport in which start and end points are specified along with other locations. These other locations have associated scores. Competitors seek to visit, in a fixed amount of time, a subset of these locations on the way from the start point to the end point in order to maximize the total score. An effective center‐of‐gravity heuristic is presented that outperforms heuristics from the literature.

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Cited by 653 publications
(328 citation statements)
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“…The Orienteering Problem also contains rewards at each node; the objective is to maximise the total reward collected subject to a time constraint. See, for example, Golden et al [13] and Ramesh et al [14].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Orienteering Problem also contains rewards at each node; the objective is to maximise the total reward collected subject to a time constraint. See, for example, Golden et al [13] and Ramesh et al [14].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The problem is to compute a route that (1) starts at the given starting location, (2) have a length that does not exceed the given distance limit and (3) goes via objects whose total score is maximal. The orienteering problem has been studied extensively [2,5] and several heuristics [1,4,8,9,16] and approximation algorithms [12] were proposed for it.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the PTP (Dell'Amico et al, 1995) the objective is to find a TSP tour that maximizes total collected profits minus travel costs. The OP (Golden et al, 1987) is similar to the PTP, with a constraint on total travel or cost. Finally, the PCTSP (Balas, 1989) is similar to the PTP but with a constraint on the amount of profit that must be collected in a tour.…”
Section: Vrp Background Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%