2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2016.06.009
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The Origins of Tourette Syndrome: Prenatal Risk Factors and the Promise of Birth Cohort Studies

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Cited by 6 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In a logistic regression analysis of 6,090 children in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), United Kingdom, Carol et al concluded that primiparity (first-born), maternal alcohol, inadequate maternal weight gain during pregnancy, and cannabis use were the main candidate environmental risk factors for TS ( Mathews et al, 2014 ). Several references have reported that maternal smoking, psychosocial stress during pregnancy, and low birth weight were prenatal risk factors for TS ( Chao et al, 2014 ; Browne et al, 2016 ; Leckman and Fernandez, 2016 ; Brander et al, 2018 ; Ayubi et al, 2021 ). A large nationwide cohort study with data from the Finnish Medical Birth Register showed nulliparity was associated with increased odds for TS, but birth weight of 4,000–4,499 g was associated with decreased odds for TS ( Leivonen et al, 2016 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a logistic regression analysis of 6,090 children in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), United Kingdom, Carol et al concluded that primiparity (first-born), maternal alcohol, inadequate maternal weight gain during pregnancy, and cannabis use were the main candidate environmental risk factors for TS ( Mathews et al, 2014 ). Several references have reported that maternal smoking, psychosocial stress during pregnancy, and low birth weight were prenatal risk factors for TS ( Chao et al, 2014 ; Browne et al, 2016 ; Leckman and Fernandez, 2016 ; Brander et al, 2018 ; Ayubi et al, 2021 ). A large nationwide cohort study with data from the Finnish Medical Birth Register showed nulliparity was associated with increased odds for TS, but birth weight of 4,000–4,499 g was associated with decreased odds for TS ( Leivonen et al, 2016 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Antibiyotik tedavisinin özellikle streptokok enfeksiyonlarını eradike ettiği ve böylece sendromun tekrarlamasını azalttığı ve aynı zamanda iyileştirdiği de öne sürülmektedir (23) . Ayrıca yoğun hiperemezis gravidarum, annenin gebelikte psikososyal stres altında kalması, zor doğum, prenatal asfiksi, düşük APGAR skorları, annenin gebelik boyunca yoğun kahve (>2 kupa) ve alkol kullanımı gibi nedenler de TS'nin etiyolojisinden sorumlu tutulmaktadır (24) . 3.…”
Section: Epidemiyolojiunclassified