2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01378.x
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The osmoregulatory ability of the invasive species sunbleak Leucaspius delineatus and topmouth gudgeon Pseudorasbora parva at elevated salinities, and their likely dispersal via brackish waters

Abstract: The European invasive species sunbleak Leucaspius delineatus and topmouth gudgeon Pseudorasbora parva, previously thought to be stenohaline freshwater fishes, were shown to tolerate salinities of 10Á8 and 13Á7 for up to 4 days. The increased plasma osmolality and ion concentrations, and decreased body water content, however, indicated that they are unable to hypo-osmoregulate. Therefore there is limited potential for these species to disperse into new river systems via brackish waters with a salinity >13Á7.

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Cited by 13 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…14) in marine waters. However, although in the past this species was considered to be a strictly stenohaline freshwater fish, it has been demonstrated that this cyprinid can tolerate the low salinity level of brackish waters and is probably able to disperse into new river systems via low salinity coastal regions (Scott et al, 2007). In conclusion, this invasive species could also spread from a river to another river through coastal areas, especially in those areas where there are several rivers along short coastal stretches, as in the case of this study (the nearest small stream was at only 281 m from the stream indicated in Fig.13b, i.e.…”
Section: The Presence Of Pseudorasbora Parva (Temminck and Schlegel 18mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14) in marine waters. However, although in the past this species was considered to be a strictly stenohaline freshwater fish, it has been demonstrated that this cyprinid can tolerate the low salinity level of brackish waters and is probably able to disperse into new river systems via low salinity coastal regions (Scott et al, 2007). In conclusion, this invasive species could also spread from a river to another river through coastal areas, especially in those areas where there are several rivers along short coastal stretches, as in the case of this study (the nearest small stream was at only 281 m from the stream indicated in Fig.13b, i.e.…”
Section: The Presence Of Pseudorasbora Parva (Temminck and Schlegel 18mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While previous studies on saliity tolerance of invasive fishes have shown brackish conditions to be a potential barrier to father invasion (Scott et al 2007), H. cyanoguttatm appeared to have little diflticulty surviving and growing in brackish conditions. Even with a relatively rapid rise in salinity, both salinity treatments produced H. cyanoguttatus that had positive growth.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Previous studies have shown that sunbleak and topmouth gudgeon, two invasive freshwater species of fishes in European lakes, ponds and rivers, can tolerate salinities up to the iso‐osmotic point or slightly hyper‐osmotic to the plasma osmolality when held in fresh water (Scott et al , 2007). This information might suggest an ability to disperse through low salinity waters but to assess this more fully requires integrated analysis of behavioural and physiological responses to saline waters.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…e . water temperature during the experiments was 15·0 ± 0·1° C. Fishes were exposed to three experimental regimes, similar to those in Scott et al (2007), for 24 h: (a) fresh water (mean ± s . e .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%