“…In South Africa, routinely abusive practices continue to be reported within its public sector facilities. Incidents of abuse include lack of interest, empathy, and respect; failure to provide patients with important information; as well as verbal violence, neglect, and denial of care (Chadwick, 2014;Chadwick, Cooper, & Harries, 2014;Coetzee, 2013;Crush & Tawodzera, 2014;Goudge, Gilson, Russell, Gumede, & Mills, 2009;Joyner, Shefer, & Smit, 2014;Keikelame & Swartz, 2016;Kilian, 2013;Kruger & Schoombee, 2010;Lewin & Green, 2009;Mthembu, Essack, & Strode, 2011;Vivian, Naidu, Keikelame, & Irlam, 2011).…”