The outcomes of hypertension treatment depending on gender in patients 
over 40 years of age

Paduszyńska, Aleksandra; Banach, Maciej; Maciejewski, Marek; Dąbrowa, Marek; Bielecka‐Dąbrowa, Agata

doi:10.5114/pm.2020.101947

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…In the study, Treatment Adherence and Life Change Success did not differ according to gender. These results are consistent with the study of Paduszyńska et al (14). A significant relationship was found between age and adherence to medical treatment, salt and prepared food consumption, physical activity and weight control.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Evaluation of Treatment Adherence and Lifestyle Change in Hypertensive Individuals

Polat,

Serin,

Akagün

2023

targetmedj

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Aim:We aimed to evaluate adherence to treatment and lifestyle change recommendations in hypertensive individuals. Materials and Methods: Individuals older than 18 years and receiving hypertension treatment for the last 6 months were included. Patients were randomized by age and gender. A questionnaire was applied to analyze the sociodemographic characteristics of both groups and to assess the treatment adherence and life change success of hypertensive individuals. Results: The groups were similar in terms of age, marital status, educational status, economic status. 50% (n=70) were female and 50% (n=70) were male. The mean age of the participants was 59.78±11.65 years (similar in both genders). It was found that there was no statistical difference between the values of Compliance to Treatment score according to gender (p=0.408). Adherence to Treatment and Life Change Success total score values did not differ according to gender (p=0.144). The relationship between age and adherence to medical treatment score was statistically significant as sperman correlation value (r=0.260) (p=0.002). The relationship between age and salt and prepared food consumption score was significant (r=0.294; p<0.001). The relationship between age and physical activity and weight control was statistically significant (r=0.212; p=0.012). Conclusion: Adherence and lifestyle changes are important factors for hypertension treatment and health professionals should use appropriate tools to assess these factors. These assessments can help patients adopt a healthy lifestyle by improving their adherence to treatment and help prevent serious complications.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Evaluation of Treatment Adherence and Lifestyle Change in Hypertensive Individuals

Polat,

Serin,

Akagün

2023

targetmedj

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“…Women are more common to have stable plaques and a better occurrence of microvascular lesions P r e p r i n t compared to men [28]. Nevertheless, studies have shown that gender is not affecting the outcome of the hypertension treatment [3].…”

Section: Cardiovascular Diseasementioning

confidence: 99%

“…As the increased risk of CVD coincides with menopause, studies have shown that female hormones, especially estrogens, are cardioprotective and play significant roles in both reproductive and non-reproductive systems [ 2 ]. Menopause is associated with a significant increase of blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), obesity, and body fat distribution [ 3 ]. Moreover, they can be synthesized in non-reproductive tissues such as the bone, brain, liver, heart, and muscles [ 4 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Menopause and women’s cardiovascular health: is it really an obvious relationship?

et al. 2022

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Cardiovascular diseases are common for women and men but there are differences between the sexes in terms of clinical symptoms, pathophysiology and response to the treatment. CVD in women is commonly underdiagnosed and often women tend to have a lower perception of the risk. That can lead to delayed diagnosis and failed recognition of symptoms. Women develop heart disease later than men because of the protection that exists in the reproductive phase of their life. Once they enter menopause the risk increases. Estrogen provides a protective effect against heart disease in women. Therefore, the risk of CVD increases after menopause in most cases. Presented work emphasizes the importance of the menopausal period as the time of increasing CVD risk. Emphasize the importance of monitoring the health of women in their middle age, a critical time in which early intervention strategies should be implemented to reduce the risk of CVD.

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“…Early treatment of hypertension is very important because it can prevent various complications. Pharmacological treatment of hypertension, the drugs used include betablockers, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, diuretics, and calcium channel blockers (Paduszyńska et al, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Intervention with Slow Deep Breathing Exercise (SDBE) on Blood Pressure of Hypertension Patients

Sartika

Andri

Padila

2022

JOSING

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This study aims to determine the difference between Intervention Effectiveness Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and Slow Deep Breathing Exercise (SDBE) in TD patients with hypertension. This type of research is an experimental design with a randomized pre-test and post-test three-group design without a control group. The results showed that there was a decrease in systolic and diastolic BP after the intervention in all groups. There was no significant difference in effectiveness between the three groups after the intervention; the optimal time to decrease systolic BP in the PMR and SDBE groups occurred on day 3. On the other hand, the diastolic BP does not show time. Optimal BP reduction. The conclusion of the three relaxation techniques effectively reduces blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Adequate time to lower blood pressure occurs on the third day. Keywords: Hypertension, Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR), Slow Deep Breathing Exercise (SDBE), Blood Pressure

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The outcomes of hypertension treatment depending on gender in patients over 40 years of age

Cited by 4 publications

References 14 publications

Evaluation of Treatment Adherence and Lifestyle Change in Hypertensive Individuals

Evaluation of Treatment Adherence and Lifestyle Change in Hypertensive Individuals

Menopause and women’s cardiovascular health: is it really an obvious relationship?

Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Intervention with Slow Deep Breathing Exercise (SDBE) on Blood Pressure of Hypertension Patients

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