“…The oxidation processes usually reduce coal floatability through the formation of oxygen functional groups, such as carboxyl, phenolic, and carbonyl functionalities on coal surface. The oxygen functional groups can increase the number of hydrophilic sites that can be bonded with water molecules by hydrogen bond. ,,− According to this situation, researchers attempted to find several effective techniques or methods to increase the flotation recovery of oxidized coal, that is, direct contact flotation procedure, , microwave pretreatment, grinding pretreatment, ,,,− surfactants, , and new collectors. ,, …”