2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2004.10.012
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The Pearson system of utility functions

Abstract: This paper describes a parametric family of utility functions for decision analysis. The parameterization embeds the HARA class in a four-parameter representation for the risk aversion function. The resulting utility functions can have only four shapes: concave, convex, S-shaped, and reverse S-shaped. This makes the family suited for both expected utility and prospect theory. The paper also describes an alternative technique to estimate the four parameters from elicited utilities, which is simpler than standar… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…General research has been carried out in trying to find a suitable class of utility functions to ease the decision‐making process in different strands of decision theory, for instance, by the authors of Ref. , who advocated the use of HARA (hyperbolic absolute risk aversion) utility functions, which are those functions u(r) such that u(r)u(r)=1a+br for a,bR, i.e., the coefficient of absolute risk aversion is the reciprocal of a linear function of r . This approach is noteworthy in its applicability both to the normative decision‐making approach of expected utility theory, and also to the descriptive decision‐making methodology of prospect theory …”
Section: Conjugate Utilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…General research has been carried out in trying to find a suitable class of utility functions to ease the decision‐making process in different strands of decision theory, for instance, by the authors of Ref. , who advocated the use of HARA (hyperbolic absolute risk aversion) utility functions, which are those functions u(r) such that u(r)u(r)=1a+br for a,bR, i.e., the coefficient of absolute risk aversion is the reciprocal of a linear function of r . This approach is noteworthy in its applicability both to the normative decision‐making approach of expected utility theory, and also to the descriptive decision‐making methodology of prospect theory …”
Section: Conjugate Utilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…etc. Again, we use Equations (13) and (14) to update beliefs about θ . For instance, there are three conditional values at the first epoch, e.g., θ |d 1 = d A , r 1 ∼ N ( 3r 1 +1 7 , 3 7 ), and seven at the second epoch.…”
Section: Examplementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on previous studies two broad classes of shapes}fully concave or fully convex, and Sshaped (convex/concave) (e.g. Bell and Fishburn, 2000;LiCalzi and Sorato, 2006)}were used. Fully concave or convex utility functions have been widely applied in the economics literature.…”
Section: Assessing the Shape Of Decision-makers' Global Utility Functmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We show these different utility functions in Table II. To generalize the creation of utility functions, we use Hyperbolic Absolute Risk Aversion (HARA) class of utility functions which are specific forms of the Arrow-Pratt risk aversion model and defined in [1,22] as (12) where 0. The HARA class of utility functions gives us most of the utility functions by varying the constants, and as shown in Table II.…”
Section: Mean Variance Framework Step 2: Computing the Optimal Allmentioning
confidence: 99%