2006
DOI: 10.1186/1477-7525-4-75
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The PedsQL™ Present Functioning Visual Analogue Scales: preliminary reliability and validity

Abstract: Background: The PedsQL™ Present Functioning Visual Analogue Scales (PedsQL™ VAS) were designed as an ecological momentary assessment (EMA) instrument to rapidly measure present or at-the-moment functioning in children and adolescents. The PedsQL™ VAS assess child self-report and parent-proxy report of anxiety, sadness, anger, worry, fatigue, and pain utilizing six developmentally appropriate visual analogue scales based on the well-established Varni/Thompson Pediatric Pain Questionnaire (PPQ) Pain Intensity VA… Show more

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Cited by 78 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…Third, to bolster recruitment and retention among patients who were eager to leave clinic rather than stay to participate in a time-consuming study, we used the brief VAS instruments rather than longer questionnaires that may have greater sensitivity for detecting subtle differences. On the other hand, VAS correlates well with longer instruments for pain and quality of life in pediatric patients (34). Future studies may increase their power to detect an impact on subjective well-being by including patients who report more distress at baseline and older patients who are able to report their own subjective states rather than relying on parental proxy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Third, to bolster recruitment and retention among patients who were eager to leave clinic rather than stay to participate in a time-consuming study, we used the brief VAS instruments rather than longer questionnaires that may have greater sensitivity for detecting subtle differences. On the other hand, VAS correlates well with longer instruments for pain and quality of life in pediatric patients (34). Future studies may increase their power to detect an impact on subjective well-being by including patients who report more distress at baseline and older patients who are able to report their own subjective states rather than relying on parental proxy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The scale has six faces representing pain intensity ranging from 0 (smiling face/not hurting) to 5 (crying face/hurts the worst). To assess patients' acute fatigue and emotional distress we used the Present Functioning Visual Analogue Scales (PedsQL™ VAS) (Sherman et al 2006). The instrument includes 6 items (fear, sadness, anger, worry, fatigue, discomfort), each with visual analog scales of 0-100 mm (0 = not feeling the target emotion; 100 = feeling the emotion very strongly).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To compute emotional distress, we average of responses to the fear, sadness, anger, and worry items (Sherman et al 2006). Finally, positive affect and arousal were assessed using the Self-Assessment Mannequin (SAM) scales (Bradley and Lang 1994).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was widely used as the preferred way to evaluate various parameters, such as pain and quality of life due to its easy reproducibility and validity. 16 …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%