The peer support on quality of life in people with HIV/AIDS

Usman, Suharno; Kadar, Kusrini

doi:10.1016/j.enfcli.2021.07.025

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Emotional support from fellow parents facing similar challenges with children diagnosed with cancer contributes to enhanced resilience among parents/caregivers (Jamali et al, 2019). Peer support and the surrounding environment play a substantial role in influencing the quality of life for individuals dealing with infectious and palliative diseases (Usman & Kadar, 2021). The findings of this study align with research conducted in China and India, indicating that increased social support is associated with higher resilience levels among parents of children with cancer (Hwang et al, 2018;Krishnan et al, 2021).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 75%

Predictors of Resilience among the Parents of Children with Cancer

Simanjuntak,

Gannika,

Usman

2023

Indones. J. Nurs. Sci.

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The experience of caring for children with cancer is challenging and may lead to a traumatic experience for parents. Research has shown that resilience supports parents in dealing with psychological problems during the cancer treatment process. This study aims to identify the factors that influence the resilience of parents of children with cancer. The research involved 63 parents/caregivers of children with cancer. The research instruments used were a demographic questionnaire, the Connor Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC 25), and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Linear regression analysis was used to determine the most dominant factors affecting resilience in parents/caregivers of children with cancer. The results showed that the mean score of resilience for parents/caregivers of children with cancer was 67.55 ± 10.89. It was found that factors associated with resilience were social support (ρ=0.00) and time since children were diagnosed with cancer (ρ=0.02). The most dominant factor influencing resilience is social support (β value = 0.10). Therefore, health workers are expected to be able to facilitate social support for parents of children with cancer to increase resilience.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 75%

Predictors of Resilience among the Parents of Children with Cancer

Simanjuntak,

Gannika,

Usman

2023

Indones. J. Nurs. Sci.

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“…This is achieved through consistent mutual support and the continual reinforcement of each other. 20 In addition to receiving support from peers, engaging in religious and spiritual practices can also help alleviate stigma for individuals living with HIV. By participating in activities related to religion and spirituality, people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) can openly express their emotions through prayer, contributing to a sense of inner peace.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of Self Stigma Assessment Tool for People Living With HIV/AIDS (PLWHA)

Martiningsih,

Suprajitno,

Mulyadi

et al. 2024

Natl J Community Med

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Introduction: Stigma does not only come from people who give negative judgment to HIV/AIDS patients but also from patients themselves. This study explored the experiences of the self-stigma of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) and developed the self-stigma tool for PLWHA. Methodology: We conducted a mixed-method study using an exploratory-sequential design in the East Java community, Indonesia. In the first phase, we identified 12 PLWHA through snowball sampling, and in the second phase, 133 PLWHA participated. We collected data through indepth interviews. Subsequently, the insights gained from these interviews were utilized to develop a tool for assessing self-stigma among PLWHA, known as the MARSUDI self-stigma tool. Results: The first phase of the study revealed three main themes: 1) the feeling of self-stigma, 2) the coping mechanism, and 3) suggestions to combat the stigma. Moving on to the second phase, the MARSUDI self-stigma tool for PLWHA was developed. This tool comprises 26 items, achieving a s-cvi score exceeding 0.80. Following factorial analysis, 20 items remained with a loading factor surpassing 0.6, and contributing to 66.24% of the total variance. These items were categorized into three factors: Factor 1 (self-perception) includes 7 items, Factor 2 (self-labelling) consists of 11 items, and Factor 3 (self-discrimination) comprises 2 items. Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that the MARSUDI self-stigma of PLWHA is valid, reliable, and acceptable.

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“…4 Keterlibatan anggota keluarga sebagai pemberi social support dapat memotivasi mengikuti sesi edukasi, mematuhi diet, latihan aktivitas fisik, dan peningkatan kualitas hidup. 16,17 Ada begitu banyak faktor yang dapat menyebabkan seseorang mengalami stres, sehingga pendekatan secara menyeluruh (bio-psiko-sosio-spiritual) sangat membantu dalam mengatasi atau meminimalisir seperti yang telah dilakukan dalam penelitian ini.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Efektifitas Edukasi Maternal Mental Health terhadap Kesehatan Mental Ibu Selama Masa Kehamilan

Usman

Sudirman²

2023

JIKESI

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Latar Belakang: Stres pada kehamilan berpotensi menyebabkan berat badan lahir rendah dan lingkar kepala kecil. Stres selama ibu hamil akan berpengaruh pada perkembangan neurobehavioral. Edukasi kesehatan mental pada periode antenatal sangat diperlukan untuk menjaga kesehatan mental selama masa kehamilan. Objektif: Membuktikan efektivitas pemberian edukasi berbasis kesehatan mental ibu dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori Jean Ball terhadap efikasi diri, dan stres ibu dalam menghadapi proses persalinan normal. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain one-group pre-test and post-test design (satu kelompok pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah intervensi). Ibu hamil diberikan pelatihan dan edukasi Maternal Mental Health (MMH) dengan pendekatan pemberdayaan keluarga (utamanya pasangan/suami) terhadap efikasi diri dan stres ibu hamil serta buku kesehatan ibu dan anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument berupa kuesioner Child-birth Self-Efficacy (CBSE) versi Bahasa Indonesia (a-Cronbach 0.94) dan The Revised Prenatal Distress Questionnaire (NuPDQ) versi Bahasa Indonesia (a-Cronbach 0.73). Analisis variabel menggunakan uji paired T-test. Hasil: Studi menemukan hasil analisis efikasi diri dan stres partisipan setelah pemberian edukasi, latihan dan pemberdayaan keluarga yang signfikan (p < .05). Kesimpulan: Edukasi Maternal Mental Health (MMH) bertahap dengan pendekatan stres dan efikasi diri serta pemberdayaan pasangan/keluarga berdampak terhadap peningkatan efikasi diri yang baik, dan penurunan respon stres pada ibu hamil.

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The peer support on quality of life in people with HIV/AIDS

Cited by 3 publications

References 16 publications

Predictors of Resilience among the Parents of Children with Cancer

Predictors of Resilience among the Parents of Children with Cancer

Development of Self Stigma Assessment Tool for People Living With HIV/AIDS (PLWHA)

Efektifitas Edukasi Maternal Mental Health terhadap Kesehatan Mental Ibu Selama Masa Kehamilan

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