Background
Femoral and pelvic osteotomies are potential hemorrhagic interventions where transfusion requirements can be necessary.
Objective
We undertook a secondary analysis of patients who underwent femoral and pelvic osteotomy in the initial cohort. The objective of this secondary analysis was to describe intraoperative, postoperative outcomes and to describe intraoperative management in these patients in terms of blood product management, fluid and hemodynamic therapy with the aims to implement optimization management protocols for postoperative outcome improvement.
Methods
Secondary analysis of patients who underwent femoral and pelvic osteotomy surgery included in the initial retrospective study.
Results
There were eighteen patients with a mean age of 104± 47.1 months. Four (22.2%) patients had intraoperative and or postoperative complications. One patient (5.6%) had intraoperative hemorrhagic shock, two patients (11.1%) had postoperative neurologic failure and one patient (5.6%) had postoperative wound sepsis. Transfusion rate was 50% in nine patients.
Conclusion
Femoral and pelvic osteotomies are interventions where blood, transfusion and fluid requirements can be increased thus this implies the necessity of global patient blood management protocol with point of care tests, with fluid and hemodynamic guided protocols with validated tools in children for intraoperative and postoperative outcome optimization.