“…The function of these proteins, particularly PPR proteins, has been well characterized (Schmitz-Linneweber and Small, 2008;Stern et al, 2010;Shikanai and Fujii, 2013). PPR proteins in chloroplast have been implicated as being involved in regulating RNA splicing (Schmitz-Linneweber et al, 2006;de Longevialle et al, 2007;Ichinose et al, 2012), RNA editing (Kotera et al, 2005;Okuda et al, 2007;Chateigner-Boutin et al, 2008;Cai et al, 2009;Yu et al, 2009;Zhou et al, 2009;Tseng et al, 2010;Sosso et al, 2012), RNA cleavage (Meierhoff et al, 2003;Hattori et al, 2007), and translation (Williams and Barkan, 2003;Tavares-Carreón et al, 2008) during plant development. The disruption of tetratricopeptide repeat or PPR proteins generally causes defects in the development of chloroplast, eventually leading to the albino or chlorotic leaf phenotype in plants (Chi et al, 2008(Chi et al, , 2010Cao et al, 2011;Su et al, 2012;Gong et al, 2014).…”