2014
DOI: 10.1071/en14064
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The persistence and transformation of silver nanoparticles in littoral lake mesocosms monitored using various analytical techniques

Abstract: Environmental context. Silver nanoparticles discharged with municipal wastewater may contaminate surface waters and harm aquatic ecosystems. We applied several analytical techniques to investigate the persistence and transformation of silver nanoparticles in a natural lake environment, and show, through multiple lines of evidence, that they persisted in lake water for several weeks after addition. The nanoparticles were releasing silver ions through dissolution, but these toxic ions were likely binding with na… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…Using spICP-MS, the rate at which the diameter decreases can also be correlated to an increase in dissolved signal, allowing a mass balance to be calculated to ensure an accurate depiction of Ag NP transformation [112]. These dissolution processes have also been demonstrated in natural systems where Ag NPs were dosed into a littoral lake mesocosm [133]. This capability is also important for monitoring transformation of nanomaterials in consumer products.…”
Section: Environmental Detection and Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Using spICP-MS, the rate at which the diameter decreases can also be correlated to an increase in dissolved signal, allowing a mass balance to be calculated to ensure an accurate depiction of Ag NP transformation [112]. These dissolution processes have also been demonstrated in natural systems where Ag NPs were dosed into a littoral lake mesocosm [133]. This capability is also important for monitoring transformation of nanomaterials in consumer products.…”
Section: Environmental Detection and Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Furtado et al [50] investigate the persistence and transformation of silver nanoparticles in a littoral lake mesocosm Although this review focuses on ENMs, natural nanoparticles cannot be forgotten because natural nanoparticles of different or similar composition are going to be found mixed with ENPs, as in the case of environmental samples [218,219]. This means that the identification of ENPs in the presence of natural ones involves an additional challenge.…”
Section: Single-and Multi-methods Analytical Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 nm) are available. Thus free ionic species can be easily isolated from nanoparticles, whereas the separation of the corresponding complexes can be difficult depending on the molecular weight of the complexes and the size of the NPs [49,50]. Moreover, depending on their composition and surface functionality, ENMs and the corresponding dissolved species can show interactions with the membrane surfaces, affecting their recoveries [51].…”
Section: Filtration Ultrafiltration and Dialysismentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[16,17] The paper by Furtado et al [18] has succeeded in analysing silver nanoparticles under the near natural conditions of a lake mesocosm using SP-ICPMS (along with other confirmatory techniques). Another solution examined by several researchers has been the coupling of field flow fractionation [18][19][20] or hydrodynamic chromatography [21] with ICPMS in order to reduce some of the problems associated with matrix effects. The paper by Proulx and Wilkinson couples HDC with SP-ICPMS in order to detect nAg in a spiked natural river water sample.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%