“…Although the FPTS and FPTETS have been used mainly among religious samples such as clergy or churchgoers, they do not measure any specific religious beliefs or characteristics. As with other psychological-type instruments such as the MBTI (Myers et al, 1998) they could be used equally well on the general public, and have been used, for example, on samples of students or teachers (Chaim, 2022; Francis & Lankshear, 2019). They have been used largely in religious contexts partly because the underlying conceptualization values all type preferences and carries no implicit or explicit pathological or moral evaluation of dispositions, and partly because the scales lend themselves to profiling different religious groups.…”