2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2016.07.058
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The potential of photodynamic therapy (PDT)—Experimental investigations and clinical use

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Cited by 179 publications
(135 citation statements)
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References 138 publications
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“…PDT is already an established treatment modality for dysplastic Barrett’s epithelium [23]. It has also shown utility in the treatment of cancers of the prostate, lung, pancreas, bile duct, oral cavity and skin [24, 25]. PDT involves the administration of a photosensitizer (PS) and its activation locally using light to cause cellular destruction via intracellular free radicals and/or reactive oxygen species [2629].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PDT is already an established treatment modality for dysplastic Barrett’s epithelium [23]. It has also shown utility in the treatment of cancers of the prostate, lung, pancreas, bile duct, oral cavity and skin [24, 25]. PDT involves the administration of a photosensitizer (PS) and its activation locally using light to cause cellular destruction via intracellular free radicals and/or reactive oxygen species [2629].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The aggregation properties of a photosensitizer in studied media may affect its photochemical and photophysical properties. So, aggregation studies were carried out for compounds (4)(5)(6) in solution. Firstly, the 1.00 × 10 À 5 M solutions of (4-6) were investigated in different solvents.…”
Section: Aggregation Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[37][38][39] When the compound (5) compared with Std-ZnPc the result showed that substituted groups on the phthalocyanine increased the fluorescence quantum yield. When the compound (4) compared with compound (5) the result showed that zinc(II) ion increased fluorescence quantum yield (Figure 4, as an example for compound (5)).…”
Section: Chemistryselectmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Type II reactions contribute to the activation of the oxygen molecule directly. Then, singlet oxygen, the core of the reaction, is produced from the transfer of electrons to O 2 , which causes cell injury in the tumor (Figure 1) [29, 30]. At the meantime, 1 O 2 will react with substrates or solvents and enhancing Type I reactions induced by ROS.…”
Section: Oxidative Stressmentioning
confidence: 99%