2012
DOI: 10.1002/trtr.01086
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The Power and Potential of Primary Sources

Abstract: Using primary sources with students has untapped potential for expanding and deepening the reading experiences of elementary and middle grade students. Primary sources expands teachers’ palette of reading materials, allows students to connect more closely to topics for learning, and deepens their understanding of the past. This article argues for the inclusion of more primary sources as a way to expand students’ world knowledge and develop their critical thinking skills. In addition, using primary sources is o… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…We believe it also helped students connect to other history they may have gleaned from textbooks and resulted in a richer understanding of the past. Artifact exploration, and accompanying discussions, can complement well the history these texts cover (Morgan & Rasinski, 2012).…”
Section: • Ritual and Ceremonial Artifactsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…We believe it also helped students connect to other history they may have gleaned from textbooks and resulted in a richer understanding of the past. Artifact exploration, and accompanying discussions, can complement well the history these texts cover (Morgan & Rasinski, 2012).…”
Section: • Ritual and Ceremonial Artifactsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Morgan and Rasinski (2012) noted, "Primary sources help students develop immediacy to the time period or event and allow for a natural compare-contrast that deepens understanding of the past as well as the present" (p. 585). However, the use of primary source text instead of, or in addition to, a textbook presents a set of unique challenges to readers, including a variety of genres and text structures, multiple points of view, historical references, specialized vocabulary, and the specificity of language, as described in the following sections.…”
Section: What Counts As Textmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Though students as young as primary grades have experienced success reading primary documents when carefully scaffolded (Morgan & Rasinski, 2012;VanSledright, 2004a), it is much more typical for primary sources to be completely neglected in the elementary grades (Morgan & Rasinski, 2012). By the time students enter middle and high school where entire courses are devoted to the study of history are required, typically students have limited background with the numerous genres and text structures they will be required to read.…”
Section: Variety Of Genres and Text Structuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of primary sources in social studies education dates back to the earliest educational committees of the late nineteenth century (Bohan, 2004; Hertzberg, 1971; Thornton, 2001), and the research literature of the past several decades is replete with examples of the benefits of using primary sources to teach not only literacy (Bickford and Bickford, 2015; Pellecchia, 2015; Perrotta and Bohan, 2018; Sell and Griffin, 2017) and critical thinking skills (Cowgill and Waring, 2017; Morgan and Rasinski, 2012; Patterson et al , 2012), but also disciplinary-focused historical thinking skills (Freedman, 2015; Pellecchia, 2015; Reisman, 2015; Tally and Goldenberg, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%