The power to control time: Power influences how much time (you think) you have

Moon, Alice; Chen, Serena

doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2014.04.011

Cited by 19 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…In the present commentary we focus on the role of societal structures that originate from the distribution of power and resources (material and social), which, we argue, contribute to regional variations in violence and aggression. In unequal and hierarchical societies, the less privileged are inclined to adopt a shorter life strategy (e.g., Griskevicius et al 2011;Moon & Chen 2014), are more oriented towards the present moment (e.g., Magee & Smith 2013;Weick & Guinote 2010), and are more impulsive (e.g., Wood 1998). Thus, contrary to Van Lange et al's assertion that "[cultural] explanations focus more on behavioural patterns than on underlying mechanisms" (sect.…”

Section: The Role Of Climate In Human Aggression and Violence: Towardmentioning

confidence: 92%

Dimensions of environmental risk are unique theoretical constructs

Barbaro

Shackelford

2017

Behav Brain Sci

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Life history theory serves as the foundation for the CLimate, Aggression, and Self-control in Humans (CLASH) model of aggression. However, this model embodies several misunderstandings of life history constructs and principles. The CLASH model does not recognize that environmental harshness and environmental unpredictability are unique theoretical constructs, rendering predictions and implications from the model suspect.

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Section: The Role Of Climate In Human Aggression and Violence: Towardmentioning

confidence: 92%

Dimensions of environmental risk are unique theoretical constructs

Barbaro

Shackelford

2017

Behav Brain Sci

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“…Extant social psychological research has established that state-level disempowerment increases vulnerability to compromised decision-making and social threats that parallel effects of chronic disempowerment. For example, when people were primed to feel disempowered, they focused more on immediate relief (Baumeister, 2002; Tice et al, 2001), engaged more in temporal discounting when smaller short-term financial gains were chosen over larger long-term financial gains (Joshi & Fast, 2013; May & Monga, 2014; Moon & Chen, 2014), and became more oriented to others’ interests and potential social threats (Brinol et al, 2007; Keltner et al, 2003). Furthermore, disempowerment led to an increase in high-risk (vs. low-risk) financial decision-making in an effort to elevate social status (Mishra et al, 2014), including the willingness to pay for luxury goods (Rucker & Galinsky, 2008).…”

Section: Disempowerment and Risk Associated With Skin Lighteningmentioning

confidence: 99%

Women’s Disempowerment and Preferences for Skin Lightening Products That Reinforce Colorism: Experimental Evidence From India

Adbi

Chatterjee

Cortland³

et al. 2021

Psychology of Women Quarterly

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Global racism and colorism, the preference for fairer skin even within ethnic and racial groups, leads millions of women of African, Asian, and Latin descent to use products with chemical ingredients intended to lighten skin color. Drawing from literatures on the impact of chronic and situational disempowerment on behavioral risk-taking to enhance status, we hypothesized that activating feelings of disempowerment would increase women of color’s interest in stronger and riskier products meant to lighten skin tone quickly and effectively. In two experiments (Experiment 1: N = 253 women and 264 men; Experiment 2: replication study, N = 318 women) with distinct samples of Indian participants, we found that being in a state of psychological disempowerment (vs. empowerment) increased Indian women’s preference for stronger and riskier skin lightening products but not for milder products. Indian men’s interest in both types of products was unaffected by the same psychological disempowerment prime. Based on these findings, we recommend increased consideration among teaching faculty, research scholars, and clinicians on how feeling disempowered can lead women of color to take risks to lighten their skin as well as other issues of intersectionality and with respect to colorism. We also encourage the adoption of policies aimed at empowering women of color and minimizing access to harmful skin lightening products.

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“…Though rare, these leaders serve as warning not to assume a fixed pattern of rise-peak-decline. This is not necessarily the way in which political time unfolds (Skowronek 1993) or, indeed, how leaders themselves perceive it (Moon and Chen 2014;Weick and Guinote 2010).…”

Section: Assumptions and Conjecturesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Understanding Political Leadership

Bennister¹,

Hart²,

Worthy³

2017

Oxford Scholarship Online

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This introductory chapter sets out the conceptual and methodological rationale for the book. The chapter reviews the field and places this new approach within the context of current leadership research. The Leadership Capital Index (LCI) builds on advances in understanding of how to track and assess political leadership. It offers the concept of “leadership capital,” as an aggregate of authority that reaches across the traditional divide between structure and agency through a flexible analytical tool. The LCI offers a comprehensive yet parsimonious and easily applicable ten-point matrix to examine leadership authority over time and in different political contexts. The chapter sets out how this tool is utilized in the examination of the eleven-country case studies to better understand and explain the “puzzles” of contemporary political leadership.

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The power to control time: Power influences how much time (you think) you have

Cited by 19 publications

References 20 publications

Dimensions of environmental risk are unique theoretical constructs

Dimensions of environmental risk are unique theoretical constructs

Women’s Disempowerment and Preferences for Skin Lightening Products That Reinforce Colorism: Experimental Evidence From India

Understanding Political Leadership

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