The Back-n white neutron source at the China Spallation
Neutron Source (CSNS) provides neutrons in the continuous energy
region from 0.5 eV to 200 MeV. A spectrometer named Light
charged Particle Detector Array (LPDA) is designed for the study of
(n, lcp) reactions at Back-n. The main detector of the LPDA
spectrometer, a 16-unit ΔE-ΔE-E telescope array,
is composed of two arrays of 8-unit ΔE-ΔE-E
telescope. Each telescope unit consists of a Low-Pressure Multi-Wire
Proportional Chamber (LPMWPC), a Si-PIN detector, and a CsI(Tl)
scintillator detector. In 2021, a neutron-proton (n-p)
scattering reaction cross-section measurement experiment was
accomplished as the first experiment of the telescope array. Protons
can be clearly identified in the ΔE-E spectrum (LPMWPC +
Si-PIN) and the ΔE-E spectrum (Si-PIN + CsI(Tl)). Cross
sections of the n-p scattering reaction in the neutron energy
range of several MeV are extracted. The ΔE-E method also
provides new measurement opportunities for many-body neutron induced
light charged-particle emission reactions.