2022
DOI: 10.3390/gels8030146
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The Preparation and Properties of Composite Hydrogels Based on Gelatin and (3-Aminopropyl) Trimethoxysilane Grafted Cellulose Nanocrystals Covalently Linked with Microbial Transglutaminase

Abstract: Mechanically enhanced gelatin-based composite hydrogels were developed in the presence of functionalized cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) employing microbial transglutaminase (mTG) as a binding agent. In this work, the surfaces of CNCs were grafted with (3-Aminopropyl) trimethoxysilane with a NH2 functional group, and the success of CNCs’ modification was verified by FTIR spectroscopy and XPS. The higher degree of modification in CNCs resulted in more covalent cross-linking and dispersibility within the gelatin m… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…By the introduction of microbial transglutaminase, the disadvantage of the high cost of enzymes has been resolved. 183 By the addition of CNCs, there will be an increase in chemical crosslinking junction points between gelatin and nanocrystals. Microbial transglutaminase from streptomycetes (mTG) used in the food industry to enhance the functional properties of protein rich food can make covalent bond cross-linking within and between gelatin by catalyzing the transfer of amide bonds.…”
Section: Materials and Their Clinical Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…By the introduction of microbial transglutaminase, the disadvantage of the high cost of enzymes has been resolved. 183 By the addition of CNCs, there will be an increase in chemical crosslinking junction points between gelatin and nanocrystals. Microbial transglutaminase from streptomycetes (mTG) used in the food industry to enhance the functional properties of protein rich food can make covalent bond cross-linking within and between gelatin by catalyzing the transfer of amide bonds.…”
Section: Materials and Their Clinical Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This created a covalent bond between nanocellulose and gelatin with the aid of mTG and ensured a uniform dispersion of nanocellulose in the gelatin matrix. 183 Nanocellulose has been in demand for drug delivery carriers due to its unique features. This drug delivery could be enhanced in a controlled fashion when incorporated into a biocompatible polymer like gelatin.…”
Section: Materials and Their Clinical Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biosourced rod-like colloids (RC) and rod-like polymers (RP) have excellent mechanical and optical properties and are often regarded as sustainable and biocompatible building blocks. These features have been exploited to form novel materials with applications in biomedical and food engineering. Classical examples of biosourced RC that can be produced in industrially relevant quantities comprise cellulose nanofibrils, cellulose nanocrystals, and protein nanofibrils. Nonetheless, these RC are characterized by a polydisperse contour length which complicates the prediction of their flow behavior.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, hydrogels can also be divided into synthetic polymer hydrogels and natural polymer hydrogels according to the different synthetic raw materials [ 31 ]. The natural polymer has attracted more attention due to its biocompatibility, abundant source, low price and good biomedical application prospects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%