2009
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2009.02936.x
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The prevalence of and the related factors for urinary and fecal incontinence among older residing in nursing homes

Abstract: Nurses can provide appropriate information and support at each step in the protecting, screening, diagnosis and treatment process so that elders' incontinence is minimized.

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Cited by 37 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…The overall prevalence rate of faecal incontinence identified in this study was relatively higher than that reported in previous population-based studies on community-dwelling older people in Western countries [5,6], but within the range of the prevalence rate in residential aged care facilities [7,8]. A number of factors may contribute to the result.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 54%
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“…The overall prevalence rate of faecal incontinence identified in this study was relatively higher than that reported in previous population-based studies on community-dwelling older people in Western countries [5,6], but within the range of the prevalence rate in residential aged care facilities [7,8]. A number of factors may contribute to the result.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 54%
“…As institutionalized aged care in Indonesia is underdeveloped, the present study included a population that would probably be admitted to aged care facilities in Western countries [3,4]. Although the median age of the population in this study is younger than that of institutionalized populations [7,8], this may be influenced by the different life expectancy between Indonesia and other developed countries. The estimated life expectancy is 70.7 in Indonesia and 82.4 Australia between 2010 and 2015 [22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 67%
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“…UI is defined by the International Continence Society (ICS) as the complaint of any involuntary loss of urine, and is associated with multi-factorial causes (3,5). Although the aging process is not a synonym of incontinence, the changes related to the process are partly responsible for the higher prevalence of the condition in elderly individuals, especially in those living in long-term institutions for the elderly (LTIE) (6). This is due not only to the presence of comorbidities, but also to the institutionalization process itself, which introduces risk factors such as pharmacological treatment or physical restrictions that influence morbidity and the use of the restroom (3).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…UI is not a normal part of aging, but age-related conditions and changes in bladder function and PFM can contribute to loss of sphincter control in the elderly. However, elderly are more prone to other factors associated with UI: comorbidities, polypharmacy, functional limitations, cognitive impairment, and prostate diseases [36,37].…”
Section: Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 99%