2022
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2022.980253
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The prevalence of sensory changes in post-COVID syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract: Post-COVID syndrome can be defined as symptoms of COVID-19 that persist for longer than 12 weeks, with several studies reporting persistent symptoms relating to the sensory organs (eyes, ears, and nose). The aim of this systematic review was to examine the prevalence of persistent anosmia, hyposmia, ageusia, and hypogeusia, as well as eye/vision and ear/hearing related long-COVID symptoms. Authors searched the electronic databases from inception to November 2021. Search terms included words related to long-COV… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…According to World Health Organization, it is defined as a condition that usually occurs within 3 months from the onset of COVID‐19, lasts at least 2 months, and cannot be explained by an alternative diagnosis 2 . Fatigue is the most commonly reported symptom, although the post‐COVID‐19 syndrome can also affect sensory, neurological, cardiorespiratory systems, and mental health 3–6 . The global prevalence of this condition is substantial.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…According to World Health Organization, it is defined as a condition that usually occurs within 3 months from the onset of COVID‐19, lasts at least 2 months, and cannot be explained by an alternative diagnosis 2 . Fatigue is the most commonly reported symptom, although the post‐COVID‐19 syndrome can also affect sensory, neurological, cardiorespiratory systems, and mental health 3–6 . The global prevalence of this condition is substantial.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…sensory, neurological, cardiorespiratory systems, and mental health. [3][4][5][6] The global prevalence of this condition is substantial. The meta-analysis of 41 studies estimated it at 43%, higher in patients requiring hospitalization due to COVID-19 (54%) than in nonhospitalized (34%), and more common in Asia (51%) and Europe (44%) compared to North America (31%).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of these, four (36%) systematic reviews compared prevalence between people who were or were not hospitalized and/or admitted to ICU with acute COVID-19, 44,46,48,51 and one reported on symptoms or complications in only people who were hospitalized with acute COVID-19. 47 The remaining 11 (50%) systematic reviews focused on specific symptoms or complications (Table 2): neuropsychological (k = 3 [53][54][55] ), cardiac events (k = 2 56,57 ), sensory (k = 1 58 ), pulmonary abnormalities (k = 1 59 ), breathlessness (k = 1 60 ), musculoskeletal pain (k = 1 61 ), headache (k = 1 62 ) or gastrointestinal/hepatic (k = 1 63 ). Of these, six compared prevalence according to acute COVID-19 disease severity and/or hospitalization or ICU status; 52,54,55,59,61,62 two systematic reviews included a control cohort.…”
Section: Review 1-long Covid Symptoms and Complications (Tts)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The circadian nature of SARS Cov2 has also been proposed before [53] and some of the symptoms also show some circadian rhythmicity. Light intolerance is perhaps one of the most easily recognizable symptom with circadian rhythmicity [54]. Specifics on how such dysregulations drive post-acute sequelae are presented as epigenetic manipulation and two mechanisms are proposed.…”
Section: Post Acute Sequelaementioning
confidence: 99%