The Prevalence of Workplace Violence Against Iranian Nurses: A Systematic Review and Meta - Analysis

Dalvand, Sahar; Gheshlagh, Reza Ghanei; Najafi, Fereshteh; Zahednezhad, Hosein; Sayehmiri, Kourosh

doi:10.5812/semj.65923

Cited by 12 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 30 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Additionally, postmenopausal women demonstrated higher protein oxidation level compared to younger premenopausal women (6). The study results of Dalvand et al are consistent with this finding (27). However, the correlation between aging and lipoperoxide production levels changes has not been previously reported in other studies (1,6).…”

Section: Mda Tac ----------------------------------------------------supporting

confidence: 83%

Association of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status with metabolic syndrome in Iranian healthy elderly women

et al. 2017

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Abstract.The interconnection between aging and metabolic syndrome (MetS) and their effect on oxidative stress (OxS) status lacks adequate information. Additionally, the agerelated changes of antioxidant defenses and OxS in senior women with MetS in comparison to healthy senior women are not yet established. We analyzed the correlation between oxidative defense status and OxS with MetS components. Through further examination of MetS and aging, we aimed to determine their independent effects on OxS and oxidative defense status. This community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in the rural area of Babol, Iran. A total of 75 women of ≥60 years of age with MetS along with 89 women with similar conditions without the MetS, serving as the control group, were studied. Blood glucose, lipid profile, malondialdehyde (MDA) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) were determined. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, ANOVA and independent t-tests. MDA and TAC levels independently showed a significant correlation with triglyceride (TG), waist circumference, fasting blood glucose and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). As suggested by the standardized B (0.810, -0.783, P<0.001; -0.052, P<0.001, 0.047, P<0.01), TG followed by HDL-C were the most strongly correlated factors with MDA and TAC. Furthermore, MetS and age were independent risk factors for antioxidant activity reduction and OxS. However, MetS had a much higher predictive power than age (standardized B 0.573 for MetS and 0.376 for age, P<0.001). Aging and MetS, both lead to OxS, but the impact of MetS on this disorder was far greater than the effect of age. However, their cumulative effects can lead to a worsening of the situation.Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment of MetS, especially in the elderly can prevent any adverse impact of MetS.

show abstract

Section: Mda Tac ----------------------------------------------------supporting

confidence: 83%

Association of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status with metabolic syndrome in Iranian healthy elderly women

et al. 2017

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Although there are no data respecting the worldwide prevalence of MetS, it is estimated that a quarter of the population suffers from it; therefore, around one billion people worldwide are affected by MetS [ 32 ]. Mexico has a significantly higher prevalence of MetS compared to other countries, especially in adult women, such as Portugal (45.7%), the United States (35.6%), France (15%), Spain (26.6%), and Iran (31%) [ 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Bone Mineral Density and Metabolic Syndrome among Reproductive, Menopausal Transition, and Postmenopausal Women

Salas

Tijerina

Cardona

et al. 2021

JCM

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The menopausal transition stage brings physiological changes associated with the development of metabolic syndrome (MetS), which can affect bone mineral density (BMD), and may be more evident in the postmenopausal stage. The aim of this study was assessing the association between low BMD and MetS and its components among reproductive/menopausal transition and postmenopausal women in the northeast region of Mexico. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out (2015–2016) in 40–60-year-old women (n = 376) who were residents in the metropolitan area of Monterrey, in Nuevo Leon State, Mexico. Anthropometric measurements, blood pressure, a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) evaluation of BMD of two anatomical sites (lumbar spine and dual femur), and a biochemical analysis were obtained. The prevalence of MetS was 57.2%. In participants without MetS, the prevalence of osteopenia was 27.3% in the lumbar spine and 18.6% in the dual femur, while in participants with MetS, the prevalence of osteopenia was 35.8% in the lumbar spine and 14.4% in the dual femur. Osteoporosis in participants without MetS was present in 6.8% in the lumbar spine and in 1.8% in the dual femur, while in women with MetS, its prevalence was 4.7% in the lumbar spine and 0.5% in the dual femur. An association between low BMD at the lumbar spine and dual femur and components of MetS diseases was identified in Mexican women as follows: waist circumference ≥ 88 cm showed an increase risk for low BMD at femoral site in both reproductive/menopausal transition (OR 7.638; 95% CI: 1.607–36.298; p = 0.011) and postmenopausal women (OR 2.600; 95% CI: 1.023–6.609; p = 0.045); HDL < 50 mg/dL was associated with low BMD in both the femur (OR 3.639; 95% CI: 1.039–12.743; p = 0.043) and lumbar spine (OR 2.654; 95% CI: 1.092–6.447; p = 0.031); hypertension in postmenopausal women increased the risk for low BMD in the femur (OR 2.634; 95% CI: 1.150–6.035; p = 0.022). In conclusion, we found that components of the MetS were associated with low BMD, thus indicating that MetS increases the risk for developing osteopenia or osteoporosis. Furthermore, age was found to be an independent risk factor for low BMD.

show abstract

“…Currently, the global prevalence and prevalence in the Middle East is estimated at about 25% 26 . This rate is reported to be 29% for men in Iran 27 . Other studies show that the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the group of pilots of the Jordanian Air Force is 18%, the Korean Air Force is 9.9%, the Taiwan Air Force is 5.32%, the German Air Force is 9.0%, the Serbian Air Force is 5.28% and the US Air Force Less than 1% 28 , which shows a lower prevalence of the syndrome in countries that have stricter protocols in their pilots' health.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Correlation with Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Military Pilots

Rad¹,

Shahali²,

Momenzadeh³

et al. 2020

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction: Metabolic syndrome is one of the important risk factors in increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease. Recent studies have shown that increasing the thickness of the intima-medial layer of the carotid artery can be a risk factor associated with metabolic syndrome. Methods: This was a cross-sectional analytical study. All individuals underwent ultrasound of the carotid arteries. In the presence of stenosis, the stenosis caused by the plaque by North American symptomatic carotid endarterectomy trial (NASCET) was considered as a decrease in the diameter of the lumen compared to the diameter of the normal lumbar distal lobe and was expressed as a percentage. Statistical analysis of chi-square tests, independent t-test, ANOVA, and regression analysis were performed. Results: This study was performed on 112 male pilots (average age of 41.3 years, average flight time 2435 hours). There was no statistically significant relationship between the mean thickness of intima media carotid and metabolic syndrome (no versus with metabolic syndrome: 0.62 versus 0.64 mm p = 0.355). The average thickness of the intima media carotid was significantly statistically different between the three groups of flight types (transport aircraft: 01.61 against fighter: 0.70 and helicopter: 0.59 mm p = 0.004). There is also a significant correlation between flight time and carotid thickness (p = 0.001, r = 0.380). In addition, there was a significant correlation between the age of the pilots and the thickness of the carotid artery (p = 0.001, r = 0.033) as well as the age of the pilots and the flight time (p = 0.001, r = 0.713). Conclusion: Based on the results, there was no significant relationship between carotid thickness and metabolic syndrome and metabolic syndrome components in the studied pilots.

show abstract

The Prevalence of Workplace Violence Against Iranian Nurses: A Systematic Review and Meta - Analysis

Cited by 12 publications

References 30 publications

Association of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status with metabolic syndrome in Iranian healthy elderly women

Association of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status with metabolic syndrome in Iranian healthy elderly women

Association between Bone Mineral Density and Metabolic Syndrome among Reproductive, Menopausal Transition, and Postmenopausal Women

Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Correlation with Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Military Pilots

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About