2020
DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2020.618593
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The Promise of Automated Home-Cage Monitoring in Improving Translational Utility of Psychiatric Research in Rodents

Abstract: Large number of promising preclinical psychiatric studies in rodents later fail in clinical trials, raising concerns about the efficacy of this approach to generate novel pharmacological interventions. In this mini-review we argue that over-reliance on behavioral tests that are brief and highly sensitive to external factors play a critical role in this failure and propose that automated home-cage monitoring offers several advantages that will increase the translational utility of preclinical psychiatric resear… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Through this automated behavioral system mouse behaviors with a comprehensive and accurate behavioral phenotype can be automatically analyzed to capture the complexity of animal behaviors, characterize the timeframe in detail, reduce animal stress, minimize experimental bias, and decrease environmental-dependent variabilities 38 . Furthermore, the use of automated home-cage monitoring minimizes human interaction thereby reducing the influence of human-related factors, including the gender of experimenters, experience on handling rodents, and prior contact with rodents, on their behavior 39 . However, in the LABORAS system, mice are assessed individually in a cage wherein their physiological condition may be affected by isolation because they are social creatures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Through this automated behavioral system mouse behaviors with a comprehensive and accurate behavioral phenotype can be automatically analyzed to capture the complexity of animal behaviors, characterize the timeframe in detail, reduce animal stress, minimize experimental bias, and decrease environmental-dependent variabilities 38 . Furthermore, the use of automated home-cage monitoring minimizes human interaction thereby reducing the influence of human-related factors, including the gender of experimenters, experience on handling rodents, and prior contact with rodents, on their behavior 39 . However, in the LABORAS system, mice are assessed individually in a cage wherein their physiological condition may be affected by isolation because they are social creatures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, automatic data collection often requires observation confirmation of any specific outcomes for interpretation (e.g., stereotypic behavior, freezing behavior). Recent efforts to use fully automated assays that generate large and complex data sets such as, automated home-cage monitoring or machine learning approaches, involve extensive data acquisition of multiple endpoints that may introduce ambiguities that limit the ability to interpret biologically relevant alterations in the absence of a targeted experimental question/design ( Robinson and Riedel, 2014 ; Wiltschko et al, 2015 ; Mingrone et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Behavioral Assessmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These complex tasks are achieved while eliminating the tedious and error prone bias of human assessment over extended periods, allowing researchers to address and recognize larger arrays of behavioral outputs than those traditionally assayed. Indeed, the automated home-cage monitoring is a promising frontier for improving translational neurobehavioral research in rodents (Jhuang et al, 2010;Mingrone et al, 2020;Voikar and Gaburro, 2020), including in SUD models. In addition to the IntelliCage system, there are several other automated home-cage monitoring systems available at present (as summarized in Table 3).…”
Section: The Intellicage System For Animal Model Of Sudmentioning
confidence: 99%