2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2017.05.033
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The protective effect of Luteolin on myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through TLR4/NF-κB/NLRP3 inflammasome pathway

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Cited by 126 publications
(91 citation statements)
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“…It can be extrapolated that the increase in serum level of XO was an indication of hyperuricemia which is major pointer to oxidative stress, inflammation, renal damage and hypertension, arteriosclerosis, and myocardial infarction . The ability of Luteolin to inhibit the activities of MPO and XO confirms the antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, cardioprotective and reno‐protective effect of Luteolin . Cardiovascular complication was also evident from the ECG as indicated with increased P wave duration, prolonged QRS duration, QT and QTc intervals, R amplitude, and increase heart rate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…It can be extrapolated that the increase in serum level of XO was an indication of hyperuricemia which is major pointer to oxidative stress, inflammation, renal damage and hypertension, arteriosclerosis, and myocardial infarction . The ability of Luteolin to inhibit the activities of MPO and XO confirms the antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, cardioprotective and reno‐protective effect of Luteolin . Cardiovascular complication was also evident from the ECG as indicated with increased P wave duration, prolonged QRS duration, QT and QTc intervals, R amplitude, and increase heart rate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Some endogenous ligands activate NF-κB through the activation of TLR4 receptor, resulting in the release of pro-inflammatory factors such as TNF-a, IL-1β, and others [26]. The increased production and release of pro-inflammatory factors further activates NF-κB, which induces the NLRP3 inflammasome, leading to the continuous amplification of initial inflammatory signals, thus causing the so-called inflammatory waterfall effect [27,28]. This study found that TLR4/ MyD88/NF-κB signaling was significantly activated after CME, and participated in the inflammatory responses of the myocardium, resulting in decreased cardiac function and Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry myocardial injury in rats.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…; Zhang et al . ). Using this model, we first investigated whether mild heat pretreatment at 39°C for 24 h or exposure to 10% serum from human subjects who had undergone 8 weeks of passive heat therapy could protect endothelial cells against H/R‐induced inflammatory and oxidative stress and hypothesized that both would reduce NF‐κB activation, release of pro‐inflammatory cytokines [e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Therefore, in the present study, we investigated whether heat therapy could induce cellular stress resistance, and the key associated mechanisms, using an H/R model in cultured endothelial cells. H/R, which is the ex vivo equivalent of ischaemia-reperfusion injury, induces inflammatory and oxidative stress primarily through activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) (Natarajan et al 2002;Xie et al 2005;Zhang et al 2017). Using this model, we first investigated whether mild heat pretreatment at 39°C for 24 h or exposure to 10% serum from human subjects who had undergone 8 weeks of passive heat therapy could protect endothelial cells against H/R-induced inflammatory and oxidative stress and hypothesized that both would reduce NF-κB activation, release of pro-inflammatory cytokines [e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%