The psychological burden of diabetes: Using evidence-based treatment to support clients in psychotherapy.

Abstract

Psychologists who treat many of the most common individual and family mental health concerns, including anxiety and depression, have likely encountered clients whose mental health effects and is affected by physical health conditions. Diabetes management is multifaceted and requires self-care, self-monitoring, adherence to medications and social supports. This article provides psychologists with a deeper level of understanding about the impact of diabetes in the emotional and psychological well-being of individuals and families. Anxiety and depression will be discussed as they negatively influence diabetes management and quality of life. Evidence-based psychological interventions that have been shown to support diabetes management will also be discussed and applied to clients of various ages. Clinical Impact StatementGiven the prevalence of diabetes in the U.S., psychologists will encounter clients who have comorbid diabetes and mental health concerns. This article provides a review of evidence-based psychological interventions that can be used to support clients with diabetes.