2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.12.002
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The psychological effect of orphanhood in a matured HIV epidemic: An analysis of young people in Mukono, Uganda

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Cited by 38 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…Although previous studies worldwide vary greatly in their methodology, sufficient convergence has emerged to implicate several sociodemographic variables captured in this data set as potential risk factors for misclassification of depression (Araya et al, 1992;Chipimo and Fylkesnes, 2010;Cluver et al, 2009;Das et al, 2007;Jewkes et al, 2010;Kaggwa and Hindin, 2010;Khasakhala et al, 2012;Langhaug et al, 2010;Mavhu et al, 2013;Nyamukapa et al, 2010;Scholte et al, 2011). Studies have shown that gender, education, wealth levels, orphan status, and age can have varying effect on depression misclassification (Araya et al, 1992;Lewis and Araya, 1995;Mari and Williams, 1986;Schmiege and Russo, 2005;Whetten et al, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Although previous studies worldwide vary greatly in their methodology, sufficient convergence has emerged to implicate several sociodemographic variables captured in this data set as potential risk factors for misclassification of depression (Araya et al, 1992;Chipimo and Fylkesnes, 2010;Cluver et al, 2009;Das et al, 2007;Jewkes et al, 2010;Kaggwa and Hindin, 2010;Khasakhala et al, 2012;Langhaug et al, 2010;Mavhu et al, 2013;Nyamukapa et al, 2010;Scholte et al, 2011). Studies have shown that gender, education, wealth levels, orphan status, and age can have varying effect on depression misclassification (Araya et al, 1992;Lewis and Araya, 1995;Mari and Williams, 1986;Schmiege and Russo, 2005;Whetten et al, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…These variables were age, HIV status, orphan status, sibling care practices, food security, general health status, ACEs, family dysfunction, and school attachment [23,28,[34][35][36].…”
Section: Data Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To illustrate this point, a study in South Africa showed that female OVC tended to have a higher level of depressive symptoms compared to male OVC [22]. In contrast, a study in Uganda found that male OVC were at a greater risk of depression compared to female OVC because girls tended to receive more nurturing and attention in the Ugandan context [23]. Therefore, OVC's psychological response to their own situation is very contextual with the influence from each child's unique background, surrounding, and gender.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Family closeness, parental warmth and the positivity and cohesiveness of family interaction patterns have a strong influence on children's compliance with chronic medication (Miller-Johnson et al, 1994;Davis et al, 2001;DiMatteo, 2004). Children who enjoy aalso face stigma and discrimination because of their parents' HIV status (Kaggwa & Hindin, 2010;Daniel, 2011;Skovdal & Daniel, 2012). Furthermore, some children face the additional trauma of witnessing their parents' illness and eventual death, resulting in poor physical and emotional health (Fonseca et al, 2008;Kaggwa & Hindin, 2010;Skovdal & Daniel, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%