2014
DOI: 10.1007/s11238-014-9451-2
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The $$q$$ q -majority efficiency of positional rules

Abstract: According to a given quota q, a candidate a is beaten by another candidate b if at least a proportion of q individuals prefer b to a. The q-majority efficiency of a voting rule is the probability that the rule selects a candidate who is never beaten under the q-majority, given that such a candidate exits. Closed form representations are obtained for the q-majority efficiency of positional rules (simple and sequential) in three-candidate elections. It turns out that the q-majority efficiency is: (i) significant… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…This technique has been widely used in numerous studies in order to evaluate the probability of electoral events in the case of three-candidate elections under the IAC assumption. For further information in this regard, we refer the reader to the recent studies of Courtin et al (2015), Diss (2015), , , 2016, 2015, Kamwa and Valognes (2017), Lepelley et al (2018), and Smaoui et al (2016). There are strong algorithms that enable to specify the Ehrhart polynomials for many problems in the case of three-candidate elections.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This technique has been widely used in numerous studies in order to evaluate the probability of electoral events in the case of three-candidate elections under the IAC assumption. For further information in this regard, we refer the reader to the recent studies of Courtin et al (2015), Diss (2015), , , 2016, 2015, Kamwa and Valognes (2017), Lepelley et al (2018), and Smaoui et al (2016). There are strong algorithms that enable to specify the Ehrhart polynomials for many problems in the case of three-candidate elections.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The concepts of q-Condorcet winner and q-majority equilibrium have been studied in Greenberg [5], Sari [10], Baharad and Nitzan [1], and Courtin et al [3]. The following result shows that for large enough q, any q-Condorcet winner is socially acceptable.…”
Section: Definitionsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…, n 6 ) subject to the following conditions: n 1 + n 2 − n 5 − n 6 > 0 (the Plurality score of candidate x is greater than the one of z), n 3 + n 4 − n 5 − n 6 > 0 (the Plurality score of y is greater than the one of z), n i ≥ 0 for each i ∈ [6], and 6 i=1 n i = n. As recently pointed out in the literature of social choice theory, Ehrhart polynomials are the appropriate mathematical tool to study such problems (Gehrlein andLepelley, 2011, 2017;Lepelley et al, 2008;Wilson and Pritchard, 2007). In fact, they have been widely used in numerous studies analyzing the probability of electoral events in the case of three-candidate elections under IAC assumption (Courtin et al, 2015;Diss, 2015;Gehrlein andLepelley, 2011, 2017;Gehrlein et al, 2015Gehrlein et al, , 2016Gehrlein et al, , 2018Kamwa and Valognes, 2017;Lepelley et al, 2017;Smaoui et al, 2016). There exist strong algorithms that enable to specify the Ehrhart polynomials for many problems in the case of three-candidate elections.…”
Section: Evaluating the Probability Of Voting Situationsmentioning
confidence: 99%