1992
DOI: 10.1378/chest.101.2.458
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The Radiologic Diagnosis of Autopsyproven Ventilator-associated Pneumonia

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Cited by 291 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…Our prior investigation, 16 as well as previous reports by Wunderink 17 and Lefcoe 4 emphasizes the inaccuracy of the portable chest radiograph in patients requiring mechanical ventilatory support. Radiographic changes may lag behind the clinical manifestations of VAP and portable chest radiography does not permit adequate visualization of the posterior segments of the lung.…”
mentioning
confidence: 51%
“…Our prior investigation, 16 as well as previous reports by Wunderink 17 and Lefcoe 4 emphasizes the inaccuracy of the portable chest radiograph in patients requiring mechanical ventilatory support. Radiographic changes may lag behind the clinical manifestations of VAP and portable chest radiography does not permit adequate visualization of the posterior segments of the lung.…”
mentioning
confidence: 51%
“…Additionally, Meduri et al [84] revealed that the fibroproliferative phase of ARDS was associated with many of the typical signs and symptoms of an infectious process, such as fever, leukocytosis, and radiographic infiltrates. Several autopsy studies have reported underdiagnosis and overdiagnosis of pneumonia in the setting of acute lung injury [85].…”
Section: Noninfectious Etiologies Of Nonresolving Pneumoniamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acknowledged clinical indicators of pneumonia (pyrexia, purulent secretions, cough and a leucocytosis) are unreliable in critically ill, ventilated patients [44,46,48,49]. The diagnosis of pneumonia based on the evolution of signs on chest X-ray is similarly hampered by the lack of specificity of radiographic changes [50]. Though an appreciation of the sequence of radiographic changes seen in uncomplicated ARDS is theoretically useful in predicting superimposed pneumonic consolidation, in practice the diagnostic accuracy of chest radiography in these circumstances is low [51].…”
Section: A) Infectionmentioning
confidence: 99%