2011
DOI: 10.1038/ni.2171
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The redox-sensitive cation channel TRPM2 modulates phagocyte ROS production and inflammation

Abstract: The NADPH oxidase activity of phagocytes and its generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is critical for host-defense, but ROS overproduction can also lead to inflammation and tissue injury. Here we report that TRPM2, a non-selective and redox-sensitive cation channel, inhibits ROS production in phagocytic cells and prevents endotoxin-induced lung inflammation in mice. TRPM2-deficient mice challenged with endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide) showed an increased inflammatory signature and decreased survival compa… Show more

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Cited by 204 publications
(178 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
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“…Redox signals are also known to affect Ca 2+ release from Ca 2+ stores (37), suggesting that ROS can regulate Ca 2+ signals in various ways. TRPM2 could play a part in this regulatory system, as suggested by a recent report demonstrating negative regulation of ROS by TRPM2 (9). Our findings suggest that the study of TRPM2 sensitization might identify unique approaches for determining the physiological function of TRPM2 that focus on body temperature and redox signals.…”
Section: °C (Student T Test)mentioning
confidence: 65%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Redox signals are also known to affect Ca 2+ release from Ca 2+ stores (37), suggesting that ROS can regulate Ca 2+ signals in various ways. TRPM2 could play a part in this regulatory system, as suggested by a recent report demonstrating negative regulation of ROS by TRPM2 (9). Our findings suggest that the study of TRPM2 sensitization might identify unique approaches for determining the physiological function of TRPM2 that focus on body temperature and redox signals.…”
Section: °C (Student T Test)mentioning
confidence: 65%
“…Transient receptor potential melastatin 2 (TRPM2) is a thermosensitive, Ca 2+ -permeable cation channel expressed by a wide range of immunocytes, including macrophages, whose function is gradually being clarified (3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9). We previously reported that heat stimulation activates TRPM2 in the presence of low concentrations of agonists, such as adenosine diphosphate ribose (ADPR) and related molecules (10).…”
Section: Calcium | Immune Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Macrophages, endothelial cells and neutrophils are crucial in regulating inflammation as well as lung vascular endothelial cell integrity in LPS-induced ALI (Di et al, 2012;Wang et al, 2011). We chose to study the macrophages because of their role in orchestrating inflammation (Kochanek et al, 2012;Song et al, 2001).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These cytokines and chemokines may induce circulating neutrophils to adhere to endothelial cells and migrate to tissues [16] . Depending on neutrophil activation, increased ROS and inflammatory products mediated by respiratory bursts may cause more oxidative damage [17,18] . Previously, it has been reported that oxidative stress and its damage mechanisms may cause infertility and early menopause [19] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%