2014
DOI: 10.1063/1.4887688
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The relationship between English language learning strategies and proficiency of pre-university students: A study case of UMS

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Cited by 4 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The high usage of metacognitive strategies reflected that the respondents acknowledged the importance to coordinate their language learning. The findings of this study were consistent with the study conducted by Kiram et al (2014) which claimed that Malaysian undergraduates employed metacognitive and social strategies the most in their past language learning experience. Besides, Kiram et al (2014) also suggested that affective and memory strategies were the least preferred strategies employed by Malaysian undergraduates.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
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“…The high usage of metacognitive strategies reflected that the respondents acknowledged the importance to coordinate their language learning. The findings of this study were consistent with the study conducted by Kiram et al (2014) which claimed that Malaysian undergraduates employed metacognitive and social strategies the most in their past language learning experience. Besides, Kiram et al (2014) also suggested that affective and memory strategies were the least preferred strategies employed by Malaysian undergraduates.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…The findings of this study were consistent with the study conducted by Kiram et al (2014) which claimed that Malaysian undergraduates employed metacognitive and social strategies the most in their past language learning experience. Besides, Kiram et al (2014) also suggested that affective and memory strategies were the least preferred strategies employed by Malaysian undergraduates. In contrast to this, the study by Subramanian and Palanisamy (2014) revealed that cognitive strategies were the most preferred strategies used by Malaysian secondary school students while compensation strategies had the least usage.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…For example, Oxford and Nykos in USA (1989), Punithavalli in Malaysia, Demirel in Turkey (2012) indicated the greater dominant preference of the females on the language learning strategies. Many other studies indicating similar female-dominant results on the language learning strategy use were also cited in the literature (Foong & Goh, 1997;Mochizuki,1999;Peacock & Ho, 2003;Punithavalli, 2003;Lan & Oxford, 2003;Khalil, 2005;Gürata, 2008;Cesur, 2008;Tahriri & Divsar, 2011;Gülsoy, 2011;Božinović & Sindik, 2011;Kayaoğlu, 2012;Doro & Habok, 2013;Yunus, Sulaiman & Amin, 2013;Özmen & Gülleroğlu, 2013;Kiram et al, 2014;Akın & Çetin, 2016;Mitits, 2014;Charoento, 2017;Javed & Ali, 2018). However, some studies found higher rates of male language learning strategy use in comparison to the females (Wharton, 2000;El-Dib, 2004;Abbasian, Khajavi & Mardani, 2012;Aliakbari & Hayatzadeh, 2008) even though the gender-based results of the language learning strategy use frequency were not statistically meaningful (Mullins, 1992;Kaylani, 1996;Vandergrift, 1997;Ed-Dib, 1999;Griffiths, 2003;Nisbet et al, 2005;Rahimi, Riyazi, Sahif, 2008;Psaltou-Joycey, 2008;Tahriri & Divsar, 2011;Gavriilidou & Papanis;.…”
Section: Relationship Between Gender Academic Major Grade Levels Andmentioning
confidence: 65%