The Relationship Between Heart Rate Reactivity, Emotionally Aggressive Behavior, and General Violence in Batterers

Gottman, John M.; Jacobson, Neil S.; Rushe, Regina; Shortt, Joann Wu; Babcock, Julia C.; Taillade, Jaslean J. La; Waltz, Jennifer

doi:10.4324/9781315264905-12

Cited by 16 publications

(18 citation statements)

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“…One factor of interest is impaired impulse control, as pathological gambling has been shown to be associated with elevated impulsivity [54][55][56][57], and elevated impulsivity is also associated with IPV [58,59]. Several impulsivity traits have been identified as relevant to aggression, including self-control and anger.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gambling and violence in a nationally representative sample of UK men

et al. 2016

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gambling and violence in a nationally representative sample of UK men

et al. 2016

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“…Heart rate reactivity was calculated by subtracting average heart rate during rest from average heart rate during the stress task, with higher scores indicating a larger cardiovascular response to the stressor. This operationalization of heart rate reactivity has been used in many studies of cardiovascular reactivity to a laboratory stimulus (Bubier et al, 2009; El-Sheikh et al, 2011; Gottman et al, 1995). As in prior psychophysiological studies (El-Sheikh et al, 2011), in regression analyses that included the heart rate reactivity score, we also controlled for resting heart rate.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Heart Rate Reactivity, Neighborhood Disadvantage, and Antisocial Behavior

Portnoy

Raine

Rudo-Hutt

et al. 2020

Crime & Delinquency

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This article examines whether heart rate stress reactivity interacts with neighborhood disadvantage to predict antisocial behavior. Antisocial behavior was assessed in a community sample of 445 males and females ( Mage = 11.92 years), using respondent and parent measures of antisocial behavior. Heart rate stress reactivity interacted with neighborhood disadvantage to predict parent-reported antisocial behavior. Specifically, the relationship between neighborhood disadvantage and antisocial behavior was stronger among children with lower heart rate reactivity. This study is the first to find that heart rate stress reactivity interacts with the neighborhood environment to predict antisocial behavior. Findings demonstrate the importance of examining biological factors in conjunction with the broader environmental context to understand the development of antisocial behavior.

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“…When analyzing the deductive studies (i.e., studies where family-only perpetrators were defined in advance), we initially identified 13 studies using such an approach. However, three of these studies (Berns, Jacobson, & Gottman, 1999; Gottman et al, 1995; Meehan, Holtzworth-Munroe, & Herron, 2001) based their typology on heart rate reactivity, which made them ineligible for the analyses due to that (1) several of the examined variables were psychophysiological, meaning that those studies would be in one category for themselves and, more importantly, (2) they found that this way of subtyping perpetrators was not useful. Of the 10 remaining deductive studies, 9 compared family-only and GV perpetrators, whereas one study (Holtzworth-Munroe, Meehan, Herron, Rehman, & Stuart, 2003) compared several different subtypes.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Family-Only Perpetrators of Intimate Partner Violence: A Systematic Review

Petersson

Strand

2018

Trauma, Violence, & Abuse

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This article presents the first systematic review of family-only intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetrators (as originally proposed by Holtzworth-Munroe & Stuart). The aims of the present review were to summarize and describe the prevalence of the family-only perpetrator subtype, as well as to investigate what characteristics were associated with perpetrators within this subtype. Electronic literature searches in several databases (e.g., PsychINFO, Web of Science, and PubMed) were carried out. Of the 3,434 studies identified, 30 studies met the inclusion criteria as well as the methodological quality criteria. Thematic analyses were conducted, where several themes and subthemes were identified. The proportion of family-only perpetrators, averaged across sample types, was 47.5%. Drawing on the thematic analyses of the reviewed studies, family-only perpetrators presented as a less violent subtype, displaying several pro-social personality traits, as well as a lower degree of psychopathology. The findings were in line with Holtzworth-Munroe and Stuart's predictions. The findings also demonstrated the utility of a 2-fold typology, consisting of a family-only and a generally violent (GV) subtype, as well as the need to reconsider the one-size-fits-all approach to IPV treatment. We also included a discussion of the terminology of the subtypes and propose an adoption of the terms "partner only violent" and "generally violent" subtypes.

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The Relationship Between Heart Rate Reactivity, Emotionally Aggressive Behavior, and General Violence in Batterers

Cited by 16 publications

References 0 publications

Gambling and violence in a nationally representative sample of UK men

Gambling and violence in a nationally representative sample of UK men

Heart Rate Reactivity, Neighborhood Disadvantage, and Antisocial Behavior

Family-Only Perpetrators of Intimate Partner Violence: A Systematic Review

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