“…Meta-analyses of college students' self-evaluation of learning find that it is positively correlated with student achievement (Cohen, 1986;Falchikov & Boud, 1998). More recent, individual studies from various content areas also find overall high correlations between self-assessment results and ratings based on a variety of external criteria (Mehta & Danielson, 1989;Coombe, 1992;Oscarsson, 1997;Chesebro & McCroskey, 2000;Wortham & Harper, 2002;Fitzgerald et al, 2003). However, we do acknowledge that student self-assessment of learning could be biased (some research has shown that low performers tend to overestimate their abilities: Hacker et al, 2000;Moreland et al, 1981) and plan to revalidate the relationship between student self-assessment and ability with future research.…”