“…Over the past decade, there has been an incremental rise in the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) at a rate of 0.005/10a [12]. According to previous research, the NSEBTM range mainly includes cities such as the Urumqi City, Karamay City, Turpan City, Hami City, Changji City, Fukang City, Kuitun City, Wusu City, Tacheng City, Bole City, Alashankou City, Shihezi City, Wujiaqu City, Huyanghe City, Shuanghe City, and Xinxing City [25]. In the past few years, with the progress of China's economy and the advancement of urbanization towards a phase of superior quality expansion, constructive human endeavors and initiatives for ecological restoration have had a notable impact on the field of ecological engineering in this particular area [12,30,31].…”