2004
DOI: 10.1097/01.psy.0000140006.48316.80
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The Relationship of Somatization and Depression to Experimental Pain Response in Women With Temporomandibular Disorders

Abstract: These findings suggest that depression and somatization are associated with different measures of experimental pain. Somatization may be related to more attentional and perceptual measures of clinically relevant pain while depression may be related to more behavioral measures of pain.

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Cited by 79 publications
(100 citation statements)
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“…The cervical mobility evaluation did not confirm such association, since there was no difference between groups, supporting the hypothesis of hyperalgesia in TMD patients (27,28) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 64%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The cervical mobility evaluation did not confirm such association, since there was no difference between groups, supporting the hypothesis of hyperalgesia in TMD patients (27,28) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 64%
“…For this, some authors proposed to evaluate the pain threshold at pressure in areas distant from the orofacial region. Pain threshold at pressure was lower in hipotenar region (27) and also in other body areas (28) in subjects with TMD compared to asymptomatic subjects. Therefore, the sensibilization at central level may be one of the explanations to the comorbidity between CDD and TMD and also support the algic complaints referred in several parts of the body by subjects with myogenic and mixed TMD (15) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…In general, men show higher activation of the cognitive areas, central sympathetic area, and inhibition of the limbic region, whereas women present higher activation of the affective and autonomic regions (6,16) . Sexual hormones, especially estrogen, perform an important role in the painful sensitivity, even in the muscles of mastication and TMD pathogenesis, and the pain threshold, and its tolerance varies according to the menstrual cycle phase (4,5,8,17) . As estrogen is a risk factor for TMD and other craniofacial pain conditions, studies with animals and humans have showed that it can have a peripheral and central action in pain modulation (14) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Spasm of the masticatory muscles is a painful symptom in TMD and is caused by muscle distension, contraction, or fatigue due to the presence of parafunctional habits such as bruxism and onychophagia (2,3,5). Several studies, in different populations, have shown that these habits are triggered or aggravated by emotional stress (2,(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10). Evidence indicates that myofascial pain and functional somatic syndromes such as fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome are comorbidities of the muscular pain that may be due to psychosocial factors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%