“…The reasons to examine JE are manifold. First, studies (Purba, Oostrom, Born, & van der Molen, 2016) have demonstrated that JE can reduce turnover. Second, trust in supervisors (TIS) (Goris, Vaught, & Pettit, 2003) and high performance work practices (HPWPs) (Combs, Liu, Hall, & Ketchen, 2006) are on-the-job aspects, and they are more likely related with JE within the organization.…”